Mild persistent bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway that cause the low oxygen saturation value (91-95%). Administering oxygen therapy, setting the position of the semi fowler and fowler can reduce the risk of a decreased chest configuration. This research aims to assess the difference of effectiveness of administering oxygen at semi fowler with fowler position to the saturation changes in mild persistent bronchial asthma patients in Ratu Zalecha Martapura Hospital. This research method is quasy Experiment. The population research are all patients who experience mild persistent bronchial asthma attack, the sample of this research are 20 respondents with purposive sampling technique and analyzed with independent T test. The results is at semi fowler position the average of oxygen saturation before the treatment is 93.10%, after administering oxygen therapy with semi fowler position the average saturation is 98.00%. At the fowler position the average of oxygen saturation before the treatment is 92.60%, after administering oxygen therapy with fowler position the average saturation is 98.00%. The independent T-test result showed no difference of effectiveness of administering oxygen at semi fowler with fowler position to the saturation changes in mild persistent bronchial asthma patients,so teh patients can be given both positions.
AbstrakAsma bronkial persisten ringan merupakan inflamasi kronik jalan napas yang menyebabkan rendahnya nilai saturasi oksigen (91-95%). Pemberian terapi oksigen, pengaturan posisi semi fowler dengan fowler dapat mengurangi risiko penurunan pengembangan dinding dada. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai perbedaan efektivitas pemberian oksigen pada posisi semi fowler dengan fowler terhadap perubahan saturasi pada pasien asma bronkial persisten ringan di RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Metode penelitian ini eksperimental dengan rancangan Quasy Experiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh pasien yang mengalami serangan asma bronkial persisten ringan sebanyak 30 orang, sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 20 orang dengan teknik Purposive sampling, dianalisis dengan uji T independen. Hasil penelitian pada posisi semi fowler rata-rata saturasi oksigen sebelum sebesar 93.10 %, setelah pemberian terapi oksigen
Introduction: Nonadherence is a rampant problem among patients undergoing dialysis and can impact multiple aspects of patient care, including medications, and treatment regimens as well as dietary and fluid restriction. The purpose of this descriptive correlative research, on hemodyalysa patient with chronic renal failure was to know the influencing factors of compliance patient to fluid restriction.Methods: This study used descriptive correlative design, Data was analysed by using distibution frequency and chi square for analysys relation between variable.Results: The result revealed there were nor significant statistic difference at p > 0.05 between age, gender, education level, frequency of hemodyalysa and health education from nurse to compliance patient to fluid restriction (p = 0.647; p = 0.717; p = 0.345; p = 0.774; p = 0.273).Conclusion: Level of patient adherence to therapy not influenced by demographi factor but by the quality of interaction health workers and other factors. This study recommended for further analysis of the factors that influence the level of compliance of the patient as psychological factors (belieft , motivation), socio-economic, and social support.
Fatigue merupakan gejala umum yang terjadi pada pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis. Kadar ureum, dan kreatinin yang tinggi sering kali dipakai sebagai data penunjang untuk menegakkan diagnosa CKD. Penurunan sekresi ureum dan kreatinin menyebabkan metabolisme protein dan asam laktat meningkat yang menyebabkan fatigue. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar ureum dan kreatinin dengan tingkat fatigue pada pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisa diruang hemodialisa RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin.
Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, teknik sampling simple random dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 orang, dianalisis dengan uji Kendall Tau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 60 responden sebagian besar mengalami kadar ureum tinggi sebanyak 24 orang (56,7%), kadar kreatinin tinggi sebanyak 57 orang (95%), dan mengalami tingkat fatigue lelah yaitu sebanyak 25 orang (41,7%). Terdapat hubungan kadar ureum dengan tingkat fatigue pada pasien CKD dengan nilai p = 0,008 dan terdapat hubungan kadar kreatinin dengan tingkat fatigue pada pasien CKD dengan nilai p = 0,002.Diharapkan dapat lebih memperhatikan rasa lelah dan gejala yang terkait, menghindari faktor-faktor yang meningkatkan kelelahan dan mengikuti langkah- langkah untuk mengurangi kelelahan tersebut, seperti mengatur diit makanan dan pola istirahat agar tidak terjadi peningkatan ureum dan kreatinin.
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