Background: Inflammation that occurs in palatine tonsils is often called tonsillitis. The incidence of tonsillitis in Indonesia around 23% according to the Ministry of RI. In Bali, for oral health problems of 21.6% that occur in children aged 5-9 years and in children aged 10-14 years by 20.6% based on data from Riskesdas 2007.Aim: This study aims to determine the quality of life of children aged 12 -15 years old suffering from chronic tonsillitis in SMP Negeri 1 Kintamani.Methods: This descriptive study uses a cross sectional study design. This sample collection uses a descriptive conservative sample whose data is taken from a questionnaire taken at SMP Negeri 1 Kintamani with the conditions of inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: Samples obtained 20 samples, as many as 11 people (55%) women were found to suffer the most from chronic tonsillitis, then the age group of 14 years 9 people (45%). Based on the type of tonsils most patients have T2 tonsil type as many as 16 people (80%). In terms of quality of life, almost all samples of 17 people (85%) had a normal quality of life. Based on the type of quality of life of a total of 17 samples with normal quality of life as many as 15 people (88.24%) had mild symptoms of tonsillitis while 2 people (11.76%) the rest had symptoms of moderate and severe tonsillitis.Conclusion: There was no significant difference was found in the proportion of tonsillitis symptoms in the sample group based on quality of life (p = 1.00) in SMP Negeri 1 Kintamani. Inflamasi yang terjadi pada tonsil palatina sering disebut dengan tonsilitis. Kejadian tonsilitis di Indonesia sekitar 23% berdasarkan Departemen RI. Di Bali, untuk masalah kesehatan mulut sebesar 21,6% yang terjadi pada anak berusia 5-9 tahun dan pada anak usia 10-14 tahun sebesar 20,6% berdasarkan data dari Riskesdas 2007.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup anak usia 12-15 tahun yang menderita tonsilitis kronis di SMP Negeri 1 Kintamani.Metode: Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Pengumpulan sampel ini menggunakan deskriptif conservative sampel yang datanya diambil dari kuesioner yang diambil di SMP Negeri 1 Kintamani dengan syarat kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi.Hasil: Sampel yang didapatkan 20 sampel, sebanyak 11 orang (55%) perempuan ditemukan paling banyak menderita tonsilitis kronis, kemudian kelompok usia 14 tahun 9 orang (45%). Berdasarkan tipe tonsilnya paling banyak pasien memiliki tipe tonsil T2 sebanyak 16 orang (80%). Ditinjau dari kualitas hidupnya hampir seluruh sampel sebanyak 17 orang (85%) memiliki kualitas hidup yang normal. Berdasarkan jenis kualitas hidupnya dari total 17 orang sampel dengan kualitas hidup normal sebanyak 15 orang (88,24%) memiliki gejala tonsilitis yang ringan sementara 2 orang (11,76%) sisanya memiliki gejala tonsilitis yang sedang dan berat.Kesimpulan: Perbedaan bermakna tidak ditemukan dari proporsi gejala tonsilitis pada kelompok sampel berdasarkan kualitas hidupnya (p= 1,00) di SMP Negeri 1 Kintamani.
Background: Anthropometry is the measurement of human and more inclined to focus on the dimensions of the human body. Nasal indexes can be used to help determine personal identity, especially race, ethnic and gender differences. Purpose: The general objective of this study was to find out the results of nasal index anthropometric studies on Bali Aga populations in Tenganan. Methods: In this study, 20 samples (4 male and 16 female) within age group of 17-30 years old of Bali Aga population in Tenganan Village were measured strictly on Frankfort’s plane with the help of a sliding caliper. Results: The results of nasal anthropometry measurements obtained an average width of the nose of 38.790 mm, the average nose length of 45.490 mm and nasal index measurements obtained an average of 85.6416. Conclusion: Nasal index can be used to help determine personal identity, especially race, ethnic and gender differences. The result of nasal index in Bali Aga population in Tenganan Village is the Platyrrhine nose (wide nose). Latar belakang: Antropometri adalah pengukuran manusia dan lebih cenderung terfokus pada dimensi tubuh manusia. Nasal indeks dapat digunakan untuk membantu menentukan identitas personal, terutama perbedaan ras, etnis, dan jenis kelamin. Tujuan: Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil studi antropometri nasal index pada populasi Bali Aga di Tenganan. Metode: Studi ini melibatkan, 20 sampel (4 laki-laki dan 16 perempuan) dari penduduk Bali Aga Desa Tenganan yang diukur pada Frankfort’s plane dengan bantuan jangka sorong. Hasil: Pada hasil pengukuran antropometri hidung didapatkan rata-rata lebar hidung sebesar 38.790, rata-rata panjang hidung sebesar 45.490 serta pengukuran nasal index didapatkan rata-rata 85.6416. Kesimpulan: Nasal indeks dapat digunakan untuk membantu menentukan identitas personal, terutama perbedaan ras, etnis, dan jenis kelamin. Hasil nasal index pada populasi bali aga di Desa Tenganan adalah jenis hidung Platyrrhine (hidung lebar).
Introduction: Nasal polyps might trigger physical disorders and disrupt the normal function of daily life, causing decreases in productivity. Prevention and good management of nasal polyp cases become important. Therefore, information related to sociodemographic information is necessary even though the data available were still lacking. Method: This descriptive research was done using a cross sectional design, which data were collected retrospectively. The research data were secondary data of patients' medical records in ENT poly in RSUP Sanglah Denpasar. This research describes the data related to nasal polyp patients in Sanglah Depansar, 2018 based on age, sex, main symptoms, comorbidities, and therapy. Research samples were selected using total sampling technique, in which the whole population that matched the predetermined criteria were involved in this research as samples. Result: 27 data met the inclusion criteria. Nasal polyp mostly occurred in the group of 40-60 years old patients as many as 11 persons (40.7%), with the youngest patient aged 10 years old. The results also indicated that the number of Nasal polyp in males reached 20 patients (74.1%) than in females of 7 people (25.9%). Nasal congestion was the main symptoms experienced by 15 people (55.6%), while sinusitis was the highest risk factor that occurred to 16 patients (59.3%). It was also found that rhinitis allergy was experienced by 7 patients (25.9%). Furthermore, 4 patients (14.8%) patients had rhinitis & sinusitis risk factor. There were 9 patients (33.3%) who underwent medical therapy, while 18 patients (66.7%) had undergone medical therapy and surgery. Conclusion: The highest frequency of polyp patient in RSUP Sanglah Denpasar of 2018 was found in the group of patients aged between 46-50 years old (40.7%), The number of Nasal polyps was found higher in male patients (74.1%). Nasal congestion was the most common complaint (55,6%), while the most frequently-risk factor was sinusitis (59.3%). This research has confirmed that medicine and surgery were the most preferred nasal polyps therapy (66.7%).
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