ABSTRACKPeat ecosystems are one of the potential natural resources that are very rich in biodiversity. Global warming is a process of increasing the temperature of the earth. One of the effects of global warming is changing climate characterized by changes in temperature and rainfall. One of the impacts of this is the occurrence of peatland fires, especially in the dry season. Based on this, it is necessary to do management of peatlands as an effort to mitigate climate change and maintain unspoiled peatland areas. Result from this text is knowing how to manage peat ecosystem on South Kalimantan, so if the peat ecosystem can be protect and then the climate be controlled.Keywords: Peatlands, Mitigation, Management, Climate Change ABSTRAKEkosistem gambut menjadi salah satu potensi sumber daya alam yang melimpah dengan keanekaragaman hayati. Pemanasan global disebut juga sebagai suatu proses kenaikan temperature di bumi, dimana efek dari pemanasan global ini yaitu perubahan iklim dengan ditandai adanya perubahan suhu dan curah hujan. Salah satu dampak dari hal tersebut adalah terjadinya kebakaran lahan gambut khususnya pada musim kemarau. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka perlu dilakukannya pengelolaan ekosistem lahan gambut sebagai upaya untuk mitigasi perubahan iklim dan mempertahankan areal lahan gambut yang masih alami. Hasil akhir dari tulisan ini adalah mengetahui cara pengelolaan ekosistem gambut di Kalimantan Selatan, sehingga apabila ekosistem gambut terjaga maka perubahan iklim dapat dikendalikan.Kata Kunci: Lahan Gambut, Mitigasi, Pengelolaan, Perubahan Iklim
<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p class="Abstract"><em>As time goes by, a city or region will change its physical appearance. Visually, the physical appearance of the city can be seen from the growth of the center of activity and population activities that occupy a land space both vertical and horizontal developments. The realization of this is the impact of increasing population and growing population activities. Society or population as perpetrators as well as objects of development is one of the main actors influencing changes in a city or region. Of course this will have implications for the needs of land as a space for socio-economic and ecological activities.</em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>From the description above, it can be explained further, that the needs of this land if it is not considered in a balanced manner between demand and supply will have a negative impact on the land itself, including for human beings. Land needs are increasing while the amount of land is limited, so there is often a change in land use that is not in accordance with its designation.</em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>Therefore, in each land change, an analysis of the land is needed to determine the function (suitability) and character (capability) of the land so that any changes in land use can be known to be feasible and then the appropriate land use direction can be known.</em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><br clear="ALL" /> <em>The method used is the spatial method using the map overlay technique with geographic information system software. With this method, it is expected to provide a detailed and precise description of the function and character of the land so that the direction of the development of a city or region can be determined optimally effectively and efficiently while anticipating the emergence of land change conflicts.</em>
ABSTRAK Bencana banjir di Kota Semarang sudah tak asing lagi bagi masyarakat Semarang, khususnya pada wilayah timur Kota Semarang, bencana banjir di Kota Semarang disebabkan beberapa faktor antara lain curah hujan yang tinggi, permukaan tanah yang lebih rendah dibandingkan permukaan air laut, dan banyaknya sampah yang tersumbat pada saluran drainase. Bencana banjir yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor tersebut berdampak buruk bagi Kota Semarang khususnya pada Kelurahan Tlogosari, Kecamatan Pedurungan, dampak dari bencana banjir tersebut mengakibatkan kerusakan pada jalan, kemacetan, dan dapat menyebabkan penyakit pada lingkungan di wilayah deliniasi di Kelurahan Tlogosari, Kecamatan Pedurungan. Perlu adanya penanganan untuk mengatasi bencana banjir di wilayah deliniasi Kelurahan Tlogosari, Kecamatan Pedurungan, seperti upaya melakukan pembangunan sistem pengendali banjir dan pada sistem drainase, dan pembangunan sumur resapan air pada setiap permukiman, serta melakukan konservasi secara berkala untuk sungai maupun sistem drainase di wilayah deliniasi Kelurahan Tlogosari, Kecamatan Pedurungan. Kata Kunci : Identifikasi; Banjir; Tlogosari ABSTRACT The flood disaster in Semarang City is familiar to the people of Semarang, especially in the eastern area of Semarang City, the flood disaster in Semarang City is caused by several factors, including high rainfall, lower land surface than sea level, and the amount of clogged garbage. on the drainage channel. The flood disaster caused by several of these factors had a bad impact on the city of Semarang, especially in Tlogosari Village, Pedurungan District, the impact of the flood disaster caused damage to roads, congestion, and could cause disease in the environment in the delineation area in Tlogosari Village, Pedurungan District. There is a need for handling to overcome flood disasters in the delineation area of Tlogosari Village, Pedurungan District, such as efforts to build a flood control system and drainage system, and build water infiltration wells in each settlement, as well as carry out periodic conservation of rivers and drainage systems in the delineation area. Tlogosari Village, Pedurungan District.Keyword: Identification;Flood; Tlogosari
Increased urbanization and the increase in the number of housing areas or settlements that are less organized, accompanied by increasing slums. Slum settlement is defined as a residential area that is unfit for habitation with irregular building conditions, has a high level of building density, with the quality of buildings and facilities and infrastructure that do not meet the requirements. The problem of this research is the low coverage of solid waste services and the increasing volume of non-organic waste that is difficult to recycle and the level of public awareness about cleanliness is the main problem of waste management. The purpose of this research is to solve the problem of solid waste as an effort to prevent settlements from slums and to create a community that cares about waste management. The conclusion of this research is the need for regular waste transportation services to TPS / TPA so that the Pecangaan area becomes cleaner, the procurement of trash bins for each RT so that the waste can be well accommodated and the infrastructure for the process of transporting waste, socializing to the community at community meetings about the importance of waste management that is carried out in a sustainable manner, providing incentives for communities / groups / areas that are able to manage their waste properly as pilot areas, providing training to residents on waste management with the 3R concept (Reuse, Reduce, Recycle).
<div><div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p class="Abstract"><em>Kota merupakan pusat aktivitas penduduk yang dilengkapi dengan berbagai sarana dan prasarana sebagai penunjuang kebutuhan hidup penduduknya. Semakin hari kota semakin berkembang seiring dengan pertumbuhan penduduk yang semakin meningkat, baik karena faktor urbanisasi maupun faktor lainnya. Pertumbuhan penduduk pada suatu kota tentunya akan berdampak pada kebutuhan akan ruang baik minimal sebagi tempat tinggal untuk hidup dan bertahan, sementara disisi lain ruang yang tersedia (lahan) sangat terbatas. Hal ini akan berdampak pada munculnya beberapa penggunaan lahan perkotaan yang tidak semestinya seperti penggunaan bantaran sungai, bawah kolong jembatan, maupun ruang kosong lainnya yang tidak semestinya. Berkembangnya penggunaan lahan tersebut tentu akan berdampak pada kekumuhan kawasan tersebut, kondisi tersebut diperpuburk dengan tidak didukungnya sarana prasarana yang memadai sehingga berdampak pada munculnya berbagai permasalahan seperti kesehatan, kebersihan, kenyamanan, keamanan maupun lainnya.</em></p><p class="Abstract"><em>Kelurahan Gondoriyo </em><em>merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang masuk dalam program KOTAKU yang ada di Kota Semarang. Dalam rangka pencegahan dan penanganan kumuh, maka diperlukan proses awal untuk mengetahui profil kekumuhan lokasi tersebut yang nantinya akan menjadi dasar dalam menangani permasalahan kumuh yang ada di Kleurahan Gondoriyo.</em><em> </em><em></em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><br clear="ALL" /> <em>Penelitian ini merupakan identifikasi awal terhadap kondisi kekumuhan Kelurahan Gondoriyo, sehingga metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan analisa deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan hasil orientasi lapangan (primer) maupun wawancara (sekunder),sehingga nantinya didapatkan data yang akurat dan valid yang kemudian diolah mengunakan spasial GIS. Adapun kondisi yang dianalisa menyangkut 7 indikator permukiman kumuh, yakni kondisi jalan, drainase, persampahan, sanitasi, air bersih, rumah tidak layak huni, dan kebencanaan,</em></div>
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