ASI Eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI pada bayi sampai usia 6 bulan tanpa tambahan makanan apapun. ASI eksklusif merupakan cara sempurna untuk memberikan makanan terbaik pada masa enam bulan pertama kehidupan bayi. Selain dapat mempererat hubungan antara ibu dan bayi, ASI dapat dijadikan sebagai alat kontrasepsi yang dikenal dengan Metode Amenorea Laktasi (MAL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara ibu yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif dan non ASI Eksklusif terhadap amenorea laktasi di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Baturaja. Metode penelitianmenggunakan penelitian komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 52 ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan yang memberikan ASI kepada bayinya di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Baturaja yang ada pada saat penelitian berlangsung. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan bahwa responden yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif berjumlah 28 responden (53,8%) dan sebanyak 25 responden (89,2%) merupakan MAL. Dari 24 responden (46,2%) yang tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif, hanya 2 responden (8,3%) yang menjadi pengguna MAL. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji-T menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikanantara ibu yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif dan Non ASI Eksklusif terhadap Amenorea Laktasi dengan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000.

Exclusive breastfeeding is an important factor in infants, especially early breastfeeding (colostrum) because it's rich in antibodies which have an effect on reducing the risk of death. Government efforts to support an increase in exclusive breastfeeding have issued agreements or various recognition both globally and nationally aimed at protecting, and supporting breastfeeding.  This is in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the three second targets, namely  2030, ending preventable infant and under-five mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support simultaneously with exclusive breastfeeding at Sungai Menang Health Center, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency in 2021. An analytical survey research with cross sectional. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 7-12 months totaling 389 respondents and the sample size was determined by the slovin formula. Obtained a sample of 79 respondents, the sample was taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used chi square statistical test with research results p value value (0.05). The results of this study were from 33 respondents who had good knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding as many as 22 respondents (66.7%) with p value = 0.003, 31 respondents who got a positive attitude with exclusive breastfeeding as many as 19 respondents (61.3%) p value = 0.04, meanwhile, 26 respondents who received family support by exclusive breastfeeding were 19 respondents (73.1%) p value = 0.001. Midwives are expected to increase counseling and socialize the exclusive breastfeeding program to the community.

Background: Hamstring flexibility is an essential variable because decreased extensibility can cause injuries, non-specific low back pain and altered lumbopelvic rhythm. Flexibility training is an important component in preventing or rehabilitation of injuries and also a method of improving one’s performance in everyday activities and sports.  Objectives: To compare the effects of static stretching & muscle energy techniques on hamstring shortness in females. Methods: A randomized controlled trial conducted at Department of Health Sciences, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering & Information Technology Rahim Yar Khan on 50 asymptomatic females. In this study, 50 females were randomly allocated in two groups strictly following the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Group A received hamstring static stretching, while group B muscle energy techniques (Autogenic inhibition). Informed written consent was taken from each participant. 90-90 test, SLR, Sit and reach test were used as outcome measurement tools of hamstring tightness. 6 sessions in 2 weeks were given to each participant. Baseline as well as follow-up data after 2 consecutive weeks was recorded. Results: Mean age of participants of Groups A & B were 26±1.2, 26±0.9 years respectively. Group B participants showed marked improvement at 90-90 test, SLR, Sit and reach outcome measurement tools compared to group A as p-value was found less than 0.05 which is considered significant. Conclusion: Muscle energy techniques particularly autogenic inhibition have better treatment outcome as compared to hamstring static stretching alone in asymptomatic females with hamstring shortness.

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) refers to a state where mothers suffer from the chronic calorie and protein deficiency (malnutrition) leading to health problems in women of childbearing age (WCA) and in pregnant women. Factors that affect CED include direct, indirect and biological factors. This study aims to determine the correlation of ANC visits, disease history and pregnancy distance simultaneously with the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women at the Cahya Maju Health Center, Lemembu Sub-district, OKI Regency in 2021. The research design used in this study was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester with a total number of 93 people at the Cahya Maju Health Center, Lemembu Sub-district, OKI Regency from January to December 2021. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling with a total of 93 people. Based on the results of the study using the Chi-square statistical test, it could be figured out that there was a significant correlation of ANC visits and the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women with p value = 0.031. Also, it was found that there was a significant correlation of disease history and the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women with p value of = 0.000, and there was a significant correlation of the pregnancy distance to the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women with the p value = 0.028. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between ANC visits, disease history and pregnancy distance partially or simultaneously with the occurrence of CED third trimester pregnant women at the Cahya Maju Health Center,

Keputihan merupakan cairan yang berlebihan yang keluar dari vagina. Keputihan bisa bersifat fisiologis (normal) dan patologis (akibat penyakit). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Personal Hygine Terhadap Kejadian Flour Albus Pada Siswi SMA Negeri 5 Prabumulih Tahun 2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua siswi SMA Negeri 5 Prabumulih yang berjumlah 294 orang. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 163 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu lembar angket. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis univariat diketahui bahwa dari 163 responden terdapat 117 responden (71,8%) yang memiliki pengetahuan baik, 46 responden (28,2%) yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik, terdapat 143 responden (87,7%) yang mlakukan personal hygine baik, 20 responden (12,3%) yang melakukan personal hygine buruk dan 138 responden (84,7%) yang mengalami keputihan fisiologis, 25 responden (15,3%) yang mengalami keputihan patologis. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan hubungan antara pengetahuan (p value = 0,000) dan personal hygine (p value = 0,000) terhadap kejadian flour albus (keputihan). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Pengetahuan dan Personal Hygine Terhadap Kejadian Flour Albus (Keputihan) Pada Siswi SMA Negeri 5 Prabumulih Tahun 2019.