AbstrakArtikel ini membahas kerukunan antar etnis dan antar umat beragama di Lasem. Dalam sejarahnya, interaksi sosial yang terjadi antara masyarakat Lasem pribumi dengan etnis Cina, sejak abad 14 hingga abad 16. Harmoni dan toleransi itu senantiasa berjalan dengan baik. Kedatangan etnis Cina di Lasem melahirkan kebudayaan dan pluralitas dalam masyarakat. Pluralitas itu membentuk sebuah harmonisasi kerukunan dalam beragama dan bersosial. Harmoni dan toleransi masyarakat muslim Lasem juga dapat dilihat dari interaksi penduduk asli secara baik dengan para pendatang, baik yang beragama muslim maupun non muslim. Keharmonisan terjaga karena beberapa faktor diantaranya perkawinan silang, perasaan bersaudara antarwarga, hingga terbukannya ruang-ruang sosial. Perkawinan silang antarwarga lintas etnik yang terdiri dari orang Tionghoa, pribumi Jawa dan santri, terjadi sejak hadirnya orang Tionghoa di Lasem. Dari sini nampak jelas adanya harmonisasi antar entis dan umat beragama di Lasem sejak zaman jauh sebelum Indonesia merdeka hingga sekarang ini. AbstractThis article discusses the harmony among ethnic and inter-religious in Lasem. Historically, the social interaction that occurs between Lasem indigenous communities with Chinese ethnic, since the 14th century until the 16th century. Harmony and tolerance were always going well. The arrival of the Chinese ethnic in Lasem brought the culture and plurality in society. This plurality formed a religious harmony and social Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan issn 2354-6147 eissn 2476-9649 Tersedia online di: journal.stainkudus.ac.id/index.php/Fikrah
This article explores the fact of harmony and religious tolerance values of the culture assimilation of Tionghoa ethnic dan local people in Lasem. Tionghoa ethnic have lived in Lasem since XI Century. Their existence bear new culture and plurarity for Lasem people that leads to a religiocity and social harmony within the people. The harmonius relation is proven when their both fight against Dutch Collonials in Lasem. The harmonious and tolerance of Lasem moslems can be seen in the interaction of the local people and the newcomer (Tionghoa ethnic), whether they are muslim or not
This article seeks to describe the theological genre of Qur’anic exegesis with special reference to the comparative sudy on various Qur’anic exegesis towards theological verses. In the course of kalām (theology), there are plenty of Islamic sects, those who involved in the debate of disputed theological issues, most notable of them are the Ash’arite and the Mu’tazilite. Their contention concerning theological issues has also affected the mufassir (Qur’anic exegetes), those who interpret the Qur’anic verses. Some problems which are previously not taken into consideration, gradually systematized, conceived, polarized, and even cause the contention among Islamic community. In this paper, i describe and analyze two issues on kalām discourse; the word of God (kalām Allāh) and ru’yatullāh (seeing God in heaven). In the disputes on both issues, i also provide the Qur’anic exegesis from Mu’tazilite, Asy’arite, and Salafi-Wahabi.
<p>Developing talents and interests of children aims to make children<br />learn in the field of interest and in accordance with the abilities, talents and<br />interests they have. In educating children into reliable individuals, parents<br />have a formidable task and play a decisive role. Parents are required to<br />understand the character of the child in the future, recognizing their rights and<br />then seek the creation of an educational environment that nurtures all aspects<br />of development that includes the mental, interests, creativity and optimally<br />balanced manner. In addition to the child’s physical development, cognition<br />and psychomotor, parents also need to pay attention to affective and spiritual<br />aspects that must still taught by his/her parents to let him/her become resilient<br />individuals in the world affairs and religion. This article, in addition, provides<br />an overview of ways to develop children, interests, talents and creativity also<br />see how the Qur’an gives spiritual guidance to children since childhood, as<br />illustrated by Luqman education to his son.</p>
This paper examines the cultural traditions of meron in Pati Indonesia. A tradition that is interpreted with respect to the prophet by bringing a cone made from large <em>rengginang</em>. The method used is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach that aims to find out the meaning of each meron symbol. The theory used is Herbert Blumer's symbolic interactionism that narrates three assumptions of symbols, namely meaning as the basis of human action, meaning created from social interaction and meaning modified through reader interpretation. The results of this paper are that the meron tradition has relevance to the teachings of Islam as a form of <em>da'wah</em>. <em>Rengginang</em> as a symbol of gratitude and togetherness, a mosque as a religious symbol and the arrangement of rengginang is a symbol of the levels of <em>Iman</em>, <em>Islam</em> and <em>Ihsan</em>. The relevance of <em>meron</em> to the verses of the Quran, as in the study of QS. al-Baqarah: 260. <em>Rengginang</em> made from rice is hinted at in QS. al-Baqarah: 261 and QS. Al-Fath: 29. While the mosque symbol is strengthened in the QS. At-Taubah: 18-19.
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