The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of thin capitalization with to cash effective tax rates as the proxy for tax avoidance. Control Variable used in this research is key management compensation, firms size, and profitability.The method used in this research is an analytical descriptive. The sample used in this research consist of 20 companies from manufacturing sector listed in Indonesian Stock Shariah Index (ISSI) in 2011– 2016. Sample selection methods used in this research is purposive sampling. The analysis methods used in this research is multiple regression analysis.The results show that the thin capitalization has a significant influence on cash effective tax rates as the proxy for tax avoidance. Key management compensation as control variable has not been able to prove the effect on tax avoidance and firms size profitability have a significant effect on cash effective tax rates as the proxy for tax avoidance.
This study aims to analyze the effect of tax planning and deferred tax expense to earnings management. The data used in this study is data based on annual financial statements of manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2015. Sampling method using purposive sampling. The number of manufacturing companies sampled as many as 40 companies for three years, so the total sample of research is 120. The method of analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of this study shows that partially tax planning has a significant effect on earnings management with a significance of 0.000. Deferred tax expense does not have a significant effect on earnings management with significance of 0.412. While simultaneous tax planning and deferred tax burden have significant effect to earnings management with significance equal to 0,001.
This research aims to determine the effect of quality audit reports and public accountant company image for client satisfaction (company goes public) in 2016 which has a branch office in the Palembang city. The sample of this research in 20 clients of public accountant company (companies go public). This research method uses quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis data with SPSS version 23,00. The result showed that
Previous research has mostly examined the phenomenon of escalation of commitment in the context of decision making by managers in an investment project. However, in the capital budgeting process, before making investment decisions managers tend to consider information produced by accountants. This study examines the phenomenon of escalation of commitment using the perspective of supporting role of accountants as the party that provides information for investment decision making by managers, especially in the presence of sunk costs. This study uses a laboratory experimental method. The sample in this study are 156 undergraduate students majoring in Accounting who had passed Financial Accounting and Management Accounting courses. Based on the results of the independent sample t-test, it shows that accountants who experienced sunk cost conditions tend to provide reports that directed managers towards escalation of commitment behavior compared to accountants who do not experience sunk cost conditions. The presence of sunk cost makes accountants have better mind frame to get the possibility of profit compared with a definite loss so that the decisions they make tend to provide reports that lead to the escalation of commitment behavior.
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