Using technology to create online examination is important, more than that, exploring the recent research in the area of standardization of the learning and the assessment content is of paramount. However, there is still a lack of reusable, interoperable and exchangeable learning resources that afford much motivation to instructors. Assessing acquired knowledge is the primary task of any Learning Management Systems (LMS). Consequent-ly, sharing evaluation contents is a major challenge for software engineering. In this paper, we present the “CleverTesting” assessment authoring tool, focusing on its architecture and its conformance to the Question and Test Interoperability (QTI) specification proposed by IMS Global Learning Consortium. We adopt the QTI specification to create reusable, interoperable and sharable assessment content. Our system has three important components: The first component is “CleverTesting” a quiz authoring tool that allows building sharable question items. The second represents a question bank. The latest component is a player for interpreting and parsing QTI XML documents.
Abstract-The implementation of a simple and flexible dynamic adaptive hypermedia environment meets several needs of teachers. Using a fitting system, teachers will be able to share their knowledge in chunks of content in order to create quality teaching resources.In this paper, we propose a development approach through our simple system dedicated to teachers and learners alike taking into account the different work done on the subject. Moreover, our approach is based on the various elements of our system such as the learner's model, the domain model, the pedagogical model, the courses generator and the multimedia database.Our focus in this paper will be on the domain model given its importance in the development and adaptation of educational content as needed, and which consists of finding educational content related to a given field of knowledge to be adapted for a particular learner.Index Terms-Domain model, dynamic adaptive hypermedia, evaluation model, student model, Workflow.
By the end of the 20th century, the most common and traditional paper and pencil tests (PBT) were faced with an increasing set of difficulties and drawbacks. Proceed and meet the measurement and evaluation needs of the 21st century; it is mandatory to have radical and qualitative changes. The accelerating pace of technological innovation in Education shows a clear path to computer-based testing, which offers a more engaging and innovative testing environment, as well as the ability to obtain instant results and feedback, the use of dynamic, multimedia learning objects (LO), and the implementation of adaptive, individualized assessment approaches. In this sense, this paper presents an adaptive formative assessment framework in which test adaptation is based on multiple criteria. The presented system bases its adaptation on the test takers' proficiency, schemata, desirable learning goal, cognitive level, and learning style. The main objective of this paper is to discuss the value of the adaptive testing system. Therefore, it presents the design and implementation of the system and the adaptive rules employed.
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