This study was a research and development, with the aim of producing the development of Indonesian language learning materials based on local wisdom. There were three steps in this research and development. The first was a preliminary study. It was the literature studies and field studies. The second was the development study starting from analyzing the development of learning materials, the design of the initial product (prototype), and the development of Indonesian learning materials based on local wisdom. The third was an evaluation. It was conducted to test the effectiveness and feasibility of the development of Indonesian language learning materials based on local wisdom. The data of test results show that students’ average score reaches 82.31 from 30 students who were tested. The highest score is 87.70, and the lowest score is 73.60. Of the 30 students who worked on the student worksheet, there are 25 students (83.33%) who have a very high score category, and five students (16.67%) are in the high score category. Based on the learning outcomes regarding the mastery standard of the class namely 75%, the data show that students' work has been completed because there are 90% of 30 students who have reached the mastery standard of the class. Therefore, the use of Indonesian language learning materials based on local wisdom is feasible and suitable to be applied in accordance with the level of capabilities and characteristics of the first-grade students in SMA Negeri 3 Palopo.

Abstract-This

Berdasarkan pengalaman, anak-anak usia sekolah umumnya lebih responsif untuk diajarkan pendidikan kesehatan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, perlu diberikan pendidikan dasar pemisahan sampah sejak dini kepada anak-anak kalangan kurang mampu di Youth Sikolata’, karena jika kita memulai dari anak-anak diharapkan nantinya menjadi kebisaaan yang baik. Sehingga solusi yang diharapkan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi bahwa dampak yang didapatkan jika sampah tidak dibuang pada tempatnya akan mengakibatkan penyakit dan akan mencemari udara disekitarnya, maka dari itu kita dapat mendidik anak-anak tersebut untuk selalu membuang sampah pada tempatnya dan dapat menekan angka penyakit yang muncul di lingkungan mereka. Selain memberikan informasi, mereka juga dapat diajarkan untuk memilah lalu mengelola sampah anorganik yang terdiri dari limbah plastik, limbah logam, limbah gelas atau kaca, dan limbah kertas menjadi barang yang berguna setelah didaur ulang agar dapat dimanfaatkan kembali. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dan demonstrasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan selama 2 hari yang terbagi menjadi dua sesi yaitu sesi edukasi dimana sesi ini dilakukan dengan pemaparan materi mengenai penyuluhan pengolahan sampah. Sesi kedua merupakan pelatihan pengolahan sampah anorganik menjadi barang-barang bernilai ekonomis. Sehingga secara keseluruhan kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan lancar. Hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, anak-anak pada kalangan kurang mampu di Youth Sikolata’ sudah mulai memiliki kesadaran untuk melakukan pengolahan sampah anorganik di lingkungan mereka. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan produk yang telah mereka hasilkan sehingga dapat juga digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk mereka.

Abstract-This study aims at revealing the Indonesian language teaching skills consisting of listening, speaking, reading, and writing by Mastering discourse. The method used was descriptive-qualitative method on the implementation of the teaching language skills, discourse understanding, and the influence of the teaching language skills toward discourse mastery. The populations were 346 students and the samples were 103 students. The instruments used were direct observation on the implementation of teaching language skills. The instruments were tested. Then, hypotheses were tested by using regression analysis. The results show that teaching listening skills toward discourse mastery is poor. In addition, the influence of the teaching skills of speaking, reading, and writing does not affect the student's mastery of discourse. The conclusion is that students who do not master discourse are not caused by the teaching of language skills. On the contrary, students who master the discourse are not caused by the teaching of language skills.

This study aims to (1) prove a significant relationship between short story writing skills and reading interest. (2) proves a significant relationship between short story writing skills and mastery of figurative language. This type of research is quantitative research and the research design used is an expost facto correlational design. The data of this research are numerical data/nominal scores of interest in reading, mastery of figurative language and short story writing skills. Data collection techniques, namely questionnaire data to collect information on reading interest, multiple choice test data, and data on the assignment of writing short stories. The data analysis technique uses statistics that aim to determine the relationship between variables. The results obtained indicate that the results of the questionnaire analysis of students' reading interest get the category level with the highest frequency, which is in the high category. The results of the analysis of students' mastery of figurative language got the category level with the highest frequency, which was in the medium category. The results of the analysis of students' short story writing skills got the category level with the highest frequency, which was in the high category. There is a significant relationship between the variable of reading interest and short story writing skills with a significance value of 0.002 with a correlation coefficient of 0.437, therefore the value of sig. <0.05 indicates a moderate positive relationship between reading interest and short story writing skills. There is a significant relationship between the variable mastery of figurative language and short story writing skills with a significance value of 0.002 with a correlation coefficient of 0.437, therefore the value of sig. <0.05 indicates a moderate positive relationship between mastery of figurative language and short story writing skills