The main vector of mechanization and automation of livestock farming at the present stage of technological development of producers is the improvement of resource-saving technologies and technical devices that enables agricultural producers to produce relatively expensive and high-quality equipment to improve conditions for the animals. This article was considered a method for effective fractionation of manure on pig farms to further obtain humus for soil fertilization. The optimal conditions for the performance of the presented gadget were identified, namely: the time spent by the manure mass in the rotor is 0.1, with a separation factor of 170 to 180, the partition for the filter is made of metal sheet with holes whose diameter varies from 0.8 to 1.5 mm and a thickness of no more than 1 mm. The device presented in the manuscript has several advantages in the form of automation, low energy consumption and cost, novelty, and high efficiency.
Nowadays, every farmer is faced with the task of providing their livestock with high-quality food that will contribute to their rapid growth and health. It is also common knowledge that large farms have more opportunities to implement their projects and put new technologies and gadgets into operation. The presented device makes it possible to obtain a product of processing soy grain into soy milk, soy cheese "tofu", soy protein base for preparing feed for farm animals and poultry in small farms. This article explains the experimental method for finding the optimal values of the speed of rotation of the movable disk, the temperature of the extractant, the gap between the movable and stationary disks of the shredder, and the ratio of the hydromodule. Optimal values are those that contribute to the maximum protein yield. Experimental factors: ambient temperature from 17°C to 22 °C, barometric pressure from 93325 PA to 96658 PA, relative humidity from 65% to 85%. Protein extraction in an emulsion is based on the physical and chemical properties of the diffusion of dissolved organic compounds, with water as the extractant. As a result, methods have been found for the effective production of protein from soy grains, which can increase the yield of the suspension to 24-28 Gr. This is the most productive way to produce protein for feed modification using this device.
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