A carbazole-based azaphosphole (compound 3) has been prepared by acid-catalyzed dehydrocyclization of 1-phosphino-9H-carbazole (2) with benzoyl chloride. Unlike other benzazaphospholes having σ 2 ,λ 3 -multiply bonded phosphorus atoms, compound 3 displays significant fluorescence in solution, as does primary phosphine 2. Compound 3, as well as the materials on route to its synthesis, were characterized by
Under
conditions typically effective to achieve a catalytic aryl–aryl
bond during palladium Suzuki–Miyaura (SM) coupling reactions
of ArB(OH)2 and ArBr, reactions of p-tolylboronic
acid and 2-(BrC6H4)-1,3-benzoxaphosphole (BrC6H4-BOP, 1) failed to provide the anticipated
product of CC bond coupling, 2-(p-CH3C6H4-C6H4)-1,3-benzoxaphosphole.
An analysis of reaction mixtures by 1H and 31P{1H} NMR spectroscopic methods showed the presence of
numerous broad resonances, suggesting the formation of labile metal
complexes with 1. This possibility was confirmed by determinations
of the solid-state structures of [(tBu3P)(Ph-BOP)M]2 (M = Pt, 5; M = Pd, 6) from the
reaction of Ph-BOP and [M(tBu3P)2] (M = Pt, Pd). The structures of 5 and 6 are isomorphous and reveal unusual bridging μ2-P-BOP bonding modes. Computational studies have explored
the structures and relative energies and indicate that dimeric complexes
of this form can dissociate easily. Surprisingly, even when PC
double bonds of Ar-BOPs are sheltered by coordination to tungsten
pentacarbonyl, the Ar-BOP units resist yielding products of CC coupling
under similar SM conditions but instead yield unusual products whereby
CsOH adds across the PC bonds in [(CO)5W{2-Ar-BOP}].
Computational studies are consistent with ready addition of hydroxide
to the tungsten-protected PC bond.
Synthesis of a Luminescent Azaphosphole. -A carbazole-based azaphosphole (VI) is prepared by acid-catalyzed dehydrocyclization of 1-phosphino-9H-carbazole (IV) with toluyl chloride (V). Compound (VI) displays significant fluorescence in solution. -(WU, S.; RHEINGOLD, A. L.; GOLEN, J. A.; GRIMM, A. B.; PROTASIEWICZ*, J. D.; Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2016, 5, 768-773, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201501279 ; Dep. Chem., Case West. Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA; Eng.) -R. Langenstrassen 27-208
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.