Depression is a major cause of disease burden worldwide in women of childbearing age and 5-10% of all pregnant women experience antenatal depression. depression in pregnancy is associated with the incidence of stillbirth, premature, low birth weight, asphyxia, and congenital abnormalities in newborns. Although antenatal depression has a very detrimental effect, anxiety and depression during pregnancy are still less detected so that the treatment has not been maximized. The aim of this study is to develop model of antenatal depression detection system. This research will design an information system on detection of antenatal depression based on Android mobile using prototyping method. The needs analysis of this information systems is carried out by interviews, observations, and literature studies aimed at producing an effective and efficient system. Antenatal depression detection test uses the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire consisting of 10 questions. The results of this study is the form of antenatal depression detection information system design in android and web based.
Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) is an effort to spread experiences regarding healthy lifestyles through individuals, groups and the wider community with communication channels as a medium for sharing information. In the era of the new normal of the Covid-19 pandemic, clean and healthy living behaviors must continue to be applied to prevent the transmission of various diseases that cause illness and death. The main purpose of PHBS counseling is to create school communities who are health conscious and have the knowledge and awareness to live a life that maintains cleanliness and meets health standards. Counseling was carried out to 22 students of class VII MTs Riyadlatul Ulum who are also students of Islamic boarding schools. The counseling program started with an opening and remarks from representatives from the school, pre-test, counseling session, post-test, and the last closing and photo session. Overall, there is an increase of the average score from pre test and post test with the rise 0.14. Students are very enthusiastic about participating in outreach activities and it is hoped that there will be more health counseling held in their school so that students are more motivated to improve their health and the environment.
The problem of anemia is still be a significant problem for young women, especially young women in Islamic boarding schools. Deficiency of nutritional intake and lack of health knowledge cause anemia to tend to be experienced by young women in Islamic boarding schools. This case is inversely proportional to the reality of young women who do not live in dormitories tend to be more aware of nutritional needs. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of counseling on knowledge about iron deficiency anemia in young women at the Pondok Pesantren Hafal Quran, Metro. The study used a quasi-experimental design method with a pre-post test design without control. The sample used for data collection techniques was accidental sampling, amounting to 11 people. The majority of teenagers who became respondents were late adolescents aged 17-20 years as much as 91% with high school education as much as 55%. The results showed that at pre-counseling, young women with moderate knowledge scores were 9 people (81.8%) and low was 2 people (18.2%). Meanwhile, post-counseling results showed that there were 9 teenagers with high knowledge (81.8%) and 2 people with moderate knowledge (18.2%). The Wilcoxon test showed that counseling about iron deficiency anemia was effective in increasing the understanding of adolescents at the Pondok Pesantren Hafal Quran Metro with a p-value 0.003. Thus, counseling activities have a significant impact on raising awareness of the importance of preventing anemia in young women at Islamic boarding schools.
Untuk menciptakan keluarga yang berkualitas dan harmonis dibutuhkan upaya preventif untuk mengatasi berbagai dinamika atau problematika yang dialami pasangan suami istri. Selain memahami dinamika perkawinan, pasangan calon pengantin juga perlu mengatahui pentingnya pencegahan stunting sejak pranikah. Kesehatan ibu sangat berpengaruh pada kesehatan anak yang dilahirkannya sehingga penting melakukan upaya preventif pencegahan stunting sejak sebelum kehamilan. Tujuan pelasanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pendidikan/edukasi kepada calon pengantin tentang dinamika perkawinan dan pencegahan stunting melalui kelas calon pengantin. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini, tim PKM melakukan beberapa tahapan kegiatan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Secara keseluruhan, pelaksanaan kegiatan kelas calon pengantin berjalan dengan lancar dan peserta terlihat antusis dengan adanya kegiatan tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, terdapat perbedaan rata-rata nilai pretest dan posttest yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta kelas calon pengantin. Kegiatan seperti ini diharapkan dapat terus dilakukan dengan penambahan materi edukasi yang relevan untuk calon pengantin dan tidak ada dalam program KUA dan Puskesmas.
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