The aim of this work was to develop a method for the determination of antimony (Sb) in polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles and to evaluate its migration into soft drink and simulant. In this context, a new procedure for PET sample preparation, using a high pressure asher (HPA), is presented for the determination of Sb by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The concentration of Sb in PET bottles ranged between 272 and 650 mg kg −1 . The migration of Sb into soft drink after 180 days at 35 °C was below the LOQ, 20 μg L −1 . The specific migration of Sb from the bottle into simulant 3% of acetic acid after the contact per 10 days at 40 °C was less than the LOQ, 23.5 μg L −1 . The results showed that all packaging evaluated contained Sb, but the maximum permissible migration value for Sb, 40 μg L −1 , established by Anvisa and EU, was never exceeded.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.