Based on the collection and study of official data, the main criteria for selecting a land plot using GIS (Geographic Information System) technologies for the construction of a water treatment plant are presented. The main stages of data analysis are determined when solving the question of the location of the building using ArcGIS, ArcMap, ArcCatalog and it is scientifically proven that the use of such programs when choosing land plots for such types of construction can save in large amounts of material and labour resources. Together with these, in the conducted study, a methodology was developed and presented for the formation of a database necessary for compiling similar GIS projects, as well as a methodology for a feasibility study for the implementation of land allotment projects for the construction of various economic facilities. The advantages of using GIS technology for non-agricultural land use projects, which are the main form of inter-farm land use, which is a modern measure aimed at rational land use, are described. Key factors and key indicators, as well as expected project results.

This article is investigated the calculation of the natural soil productivity of agricultural land plots in the current conditions of limited water supply in the Republic of Uzbekistan, which is considered one of the developing countries of Central Asia, i. e., it studies both theoretical and methodological aspects of determining the soil assessment and issues of economic land assessment based on it. That is why the rational and efficient use of irrigation water in today’s restricted distribution is one of the most important issues for any economy, and it is important to consider the evaluation of soils and economic evaluation of irrigated land, a land assessment, the positive solution of a number of economic issues.

The article scientifically describes the development of land allocation projects for urban purposes using geographic information systems (GIS) technology, one of the main forms of inter-farm land management, one of the state measures aimed at rational organization of land use. In addition, the scientific article should take into account the formation of the databases necessary for the development of such projects, the stages of data processing and analysis, as well as the issues that need to be addressed, as well as the development of feasibility studies for the implementation of such projects—key factors and key indicators, as well as expected project results.

Мақолада аналитик таҳлил ва монографик тадқиқотлар услубларига асосланган ҳолда фойдаланишдан чиқиб кетган ва қайта ўзлаштирилган ерларни қишлоқ хўжалиги муомаласига киритишда ерларнинг ҳисобини юритиш тизимини такомиллаштириш бўйича бир қатор илмий ва амалий таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган. Ўзбекистонда ер ости сув ресурслари бўйича таклифларни амалга ошириш, ерларнинг миқдорий ҳисобини юритилишининг тўғри ва очиқ ўтказилишини таминлаш, бу эса рақамли ер кадастрини шакллантиришда ижобий таъсир кўрсатилиши таъкидлаб ўтилган.

Мақолада Республикада мавжуд суғориладиган экин майдонларининг қишлоқ хўжалиги фойдаланишидан чиқарилиши сабаблари ўрганиб чиқилган, бу йўналишда бир қатор статистик маълумотлар келтирилган, қишлоқ хўжалигида муомалага киритилаётган ерларни ҳар томонлама асосланиб жалб қилиш бўйича аниқ ер тузиш тадбирлари таклиф қилинган, суғориладиган тармоқларни реконструкция қилиш ва бир қатор инновацион ёндашувларни қўллаш орқали қишлоқ хўжалиги ишлаб чиқаришидаги фойдаланилмайдиган суғориладиган майдонларни қайтариш бўйича илмий ва амалий тавсиялар келтирилган.