The microstructural and chemical evolution after different processing steps of Ta-containing NiCoCrAlY bond coats (BC) sprayed by high velocity oxy-fuel on Ni-base superalloy (SA) substrates, top-coated with 7YSZ and furnace cycled at 1100 ºC focusing along the BC/SA interfaces is presented. Three superalloys were selected considering their Ta content relative to that within the BC: a) no Ta in the superalloy composition (IN100) and either b) similar or c) higher Ta content with respect to the BC (M247LC SX and CMSX-4, respectively). The processing conditions were as-sprayed, as-annealed, after EB-PVD deposition of a 7YSZ top coat, and after furnace cyclic tests (1100 ºC /120 h). The evolution of chemical composition after the different process steps are presented that include a normalization criteria to a Ni-Al-Cr system, elemental profiles as well as Weibull distribution plots of minor containing elements such as Ti, Ta, Mo, or W at the BC/SA interface. The effect of Ta was activated in some coated substrates by the presence of Ti and C in the superalloy consisting of inward Ta-diffusion, trapping of outward diffusing Ti and the subsequent formation of (Ta, Ti)-rich carbides in the BC avoiding possible segregation effects as titanium oxide in the oxide scale.
Changes in composition, crystal structure and phase transformations of B2-(Ni,Pt)Al coatings upon isothermal oxidation experiments (natural and scale free oxidation) at 1100 • C, as a function of time beyond their martensitic transformation, are reported. Specifically, the analysis of lattice parameter and composition are performed to identify changes in the B2-(Ni,Pt)Al phase upon the chemically-driven L1 0 -(Ni,Pt)Al and L1 2 -(Ni,Pt) 3 Al transformations. The B2-(Ni,Pt)Al phase was found to disorder and transform the martensite during the heat treatments for both oxidation experiments at approximately 36.3 and 40.9 at. % of Al, 47.7 and 42.9 at. % of Ni, 6.2 and 8.5 at. % of Pt, 4.2 and 2.9 at. % of Cr and 4.4 and 3.8 at. % of Co. The lattice constant and the long-range order parameter of the B2-(Ni,Pt)Al phase decreased linearly as a function of the elemental content irrespective of the nature of the oxidation experiments.
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