Amaç: Çalışmamızda 2005-2012 yılları arasındaki sezaryenlerin yıllara göre dağılımını, sezaryen endikasyonlarını ve epidemiyolojik değişimleri karşı-laştırarak, geleceğe yönelik yapılması gerekenleri tartışmak amaçlanmıştır.Yöntemler: İstanbul Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği'nde 2005-2012 yılları arasındaki 10499 doğum içinden sezaryen uygulanan 4137 hastanın dosyaları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Yılla-ra göre sezaryenle doğum yapmış hastalar sezaryen endikasyonlarına, yaş gruplarına, gebelik haftalarına, doğum ağırlıklarına, bebek cinsiyetlerine, sezaryende tercih edilen anestezi türüne ve sezaryenin normal doğuma oranlarına göre yıllık bazda değerlendirildi ve karşılaştırıldı. Results: Cesarean section was performed for 32.5% and 40.1% patients in 2005 and 2012, respectively. The main indications were previous uterine surgery (44.5%), fetal distress (18.3%) and cephalopelvic disproportion (33.7%). There was no statistical difference in terms of gravida, parity, anesthesia, and birth weight in either year. However, cesarean rates were significantly increased in the last four years of the study period in comparison with the first four years.
Conclusion:Rates of caesarean section are increasing. To counteract this trend, patients should be informed about the benefits of vaginal delivery and be encouraged to attempt vaginal delivery after cesarean section now that the skills of staff in delivery clinics are improving. Clinicians and patients must be aware of side effects of elective cesarean sections. Pain management during delivery may be considered as a means of reversing the increasing cesarean rates.
Objective:Detection of factors that affect the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment in ectopic pregnancy.Materials and Methods:We investigated 99 patients who had been treated with single-dose methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy in our clinic between January 2009 and June 2014. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory results of possible factors that affect treatment success were retrospectively analyzed. Successfully and unsuccessfully treated patients were compared based on their pre-treatment results.Results:The success rate of single-dose methotrexate treatment was found to be 70.7%. No significant difference was found between succesfully and unsuccessfully treated patients before treatment in terms of factors such as gestational weeks, mass size, presence of yolk sac, and presence of free fluid (p=0.224, p=0.201, p=0.200, p=0.200). Serum β-hCG values in patients whose treatment was unsuccessful was found to be higher compared with the successfully treated group (mean β-hCG value of unsuccessful group: 4412±3501 mIU/mL; mean β-hCG value of successful group: 1079±942 mIU/mL; p<0.001).Conclusion:Single-dose methotrexate treatment is an effective and reliable method in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Elevation of serum β-hCG value stands as the main prognostic factor that affects the success of single-dose methotrexate treatment.
Amaç: Kliniğimizde hem vajinal kaf hem de uterin prolapsus tedavisi için sakrospinöz ligament fiksasyonunu yapılan 22 hastada operatif bulgular ve intraoperatif komplikasyonları analiz etmek.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma İstanbul Eğitim ve Araş-tırma Hastanesi Genel
Results:The mean age of patients was 59.09 (minimum: 40, maximum: 81).
Amaç: Jinekolojik maligniteli hastalarda peritoneal implant saptamada rutin abdominal MRG, diffüzyon ağırlıklı görüntüler (DAG) ve PET-BT tetkiklerinin duyarlılıklarını saptamak ve birbirleri ile karşılaştırmaktır.
Gereç ve
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