Background : Granulomatous prostatitis is an unusual benign inflammatory process of the prostate. Clinically, it mimics prostatic carcinoma, thus requiring pathological examination for diagnosis. Materials and methods : Histopathological records of 1353 prostate specimens received in the Department of Pathology, Government Medical College, Chandigarh, India, over a period of 8 years (1995)(1996)(1997)(1998)(1999)(2000)(2001)(2002) were reviewed and 20 cases of granulomatous prostatitis were retrieved. Results : Out of 20 cases of granulomatous prostatitis, we encountered 12 cases of non-specific granulomatous prostatitis, two cases of xanthogranulomatous prostatitis, two cases of tuberculous prostatitis, two cases of malakoplakia prostate and one case each of granulomatous prostatitis associated with adenocarcinoma prostate and post-surgical palisading granuloma. The diagnosis was made by histopathological examination of Trucut biopsy, transuretheral resection of prostate chips or retropubic prostatectomy specimen. In all the cases, granulomatous prostatitis was an incidental finding.Conclusions : Non-specific granulomatous prostatitis is the most common type of granulomatous prostatitis. Despite tuberculosis being very common in India, granulomatous prostatitis associated with tuberculosis is not common. Distinction between non-specific and infectious granulomatous prostatitis is important for therapeutic reasons.
Squamous cell carcinoma of the prostate is rare, accounting for 0.5-1% of all prostatic cancers. It is highly aggressive and responds poorly to any mode of therapy. We present a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the prostate that developed in a patient with prostatic adenocarcinoma following radiation therapy.
Combining mesh hernioplasty and TURP is a better option because of low wound infection and hernia recurrence rates. Combining these two also saves the patient of having to undergo another hospital admission and surgery, besides the significant cost savings.
Ten patients with gastric scarring and an outlet obstruction secondary to ingestion of corrosive substances were referred to our department for surgical management, between May 1999 and April 2003. Hydrochloric acid was the most common corrosive ingested (4 cases), although many were not aware of the nature of the ingested substance. An associated esophageal stricture was present in 5 cases (50%). All the patients initially underwent feeding jejunostomy, with definitive surgery performed at a later date. A partial gastrectomy was found to be the most satisfactory procedure, and was performed in 90% of the cases (9 patients).
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