RESUMO O crescente aumento da população idosa e os complexos problemas de saúde que a envolvem tornam evidente a necessidade de atenção adequada à sua saúde, e espera-se que a Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) possa trazer contribuições. O presente estudo propõe-se a analisar a percepção de profissionais que atuam na ESF quanto à saúde do idoso, as ações que vêm sendo desenvolvidas e as perspectivas dos profissionais visando à promoção, prevenção, cura e reabilitação das condições de saúde deles. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, realizado por meio de entrevistas com dentistas, enfermeiros e médicos que atuam na ESF. A análise dos resultados possibilitou a identificação de três categorias temáticas: 1. Falta de adesão ao cuidado e de apoio dos familiares; 2. Assistência centrada no aspecto curativo e no atendimento a demanda; 3. Vislumbre de mudança no modelo de atenção. Os dados revelam consonância entre as respostas dos entrevistados com o momento histórico e social das transformações que perpassam o modelo de atenção, levando a acreditar na ESF como um caminho de consolidação do Sistema Único de Saúde, desde que haja investimentos visando a instrumentalizar as equipes para atuar frente à nova lógica.
Even though darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) has high potency and a greater genetic barrier, there are few studies on the long-term effectiveness of DRV/r-based salvage therapy in people living with HIV (PLWH) in low and middle-income countries. This retrospective cohort study, from São Paulo, Brazil, included ART-experienced PLWH aged ≥18 years with virological failure (VF) who had started DRV/r plus an optimized background regimen (OBR) between 2008 and 2012. The proportion of patients with viral load (VL) <50 copies/mL, the improved mean CD4+ T cell count and the factors associated with VF during the 144-week follow-up were assessed. The study included 173 patients with the following characteristics [median (interquartile range)]: age 48 (42 -53) years; CD4+ T cell count, 229 (89 -376) cells/mm3; VL, 4.26 (3.70 -4.74) log10; 6 (4 -7) previous regimens; and 100 (38 -156) months of VF. After 144 weeks, 129 (75%) patients had VL< 50 copies/mL and a mean increase in the CD4+ T cell count of 190 cells/mm3. VL>100,000 copies/mL and poor adherence were associated with VF. DRV/r plus an OBR showed high long-term virological suppression and immunological recovery. VL>100,000 copies/mL and poor adherence were associated with VF at 144 weeks.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.