The accompanying family of patients who are hospitalized is at risk of experiencing poor sleep quality. The impact of poor sleep quality can affect mood, ineffective communication with doctors or nurses, and interfere with the ability to make decisions and care. The purpose of the study was to determine the prevalence of family sleep quality levels in inpatient rooms during the pandemic. The design of this research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was the entire family of patients who were treated in an inpatient room during the pandemic, using a consecutive sampling technique with a sample of 53 respondents. Researchers maintain confidentiality, provide fairness and explain the purpose and benefits of research to respondents. This study used univariate analysis. The results were the majority who experienced adequate sleep quality 53 respondents (53.2%), bad quality 31 respondents (32.3%), and good quality 12 respondents (12.5%). The conclusion shows that the patient's family experienced adequate sleep quality. Future researchers are expected to examine factors related to family sleep quality in different places such as the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
Diabetic ulcer is one of the main reasons of morbidity in diabetic patients, and it accounts for about 50% of non-traumatic amputations throughout the world. Wound dressing is an integral part in the management of diabetic ulcer. The Literature Review intends to analyze the effectiveness of natural ingredients as complementary alternative medicine used in wound care for diabetic ulcer patients. A Method used is critical review full-textof the last 10 years periods(2007-2017) in English language. The Database used is PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCOhost, dan SAGE Journal. Search strategies used PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome), key word :“Diabetic Ulcer” and “Wound Healing’ and “ Complementary Alternative Medicine”. The articles selected gradually and obtained 18 articles. The Result of the literature review found 4 natural ingredient that can be used as dressing in the treatment of diabetic ulcer. The used of dressings can be used as an option in diabetic wound care because it effectively promote in wound healing and more cost effective.
Background The prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers in Indonesia with an amputation rate of 15%, a mortality rate of 32% and diabetic ulcers as the cause of hospitalization is 80%. One of the treatments for diabetic foot ulcers is using a hydrogel dressing. Purpose this systematic review aims to determine the effect of using hydrogel on the healing of diabetic foot ulcers. The design in this scientific paper is a systematic review by searching using an electronic database, namely Semantic Scholar and Pubmed. Methode The keywords used in the search are; Diabetic foot ulcer OR diabetic foot wound AND hydrogel dressing OR hydrogel use AND wound healing. With accessible inclusion criteria, the subject is patients with diabetic foot ulcers, Fulltext manuscript, the language used is Indonesian and English, published in the last 10 years, according to the research topic. Based on a review of the systematic review of 2 articles, it shows that healing of diabetic foot ulcers using hydrogel is quite short, 7-9 days good changes have been seen, starting to have granulation tissue, namely the color of the wound is bright red, the edges of the wound are clearly visible. Results of the systematic review show that hydrogel can help heal diabetic foot ulcers.
Sexuality develops from childhood, adolescence to adulthood. Sexuality can be done in the form of sexual behavior. Many factors cause sexual urges, including using drugs, fantasizing about sex, watching, hearing, and viewing pornographic images. The impact that often occurs from premarital sex is very bad for health, namely the risk of contracting venereal diseases and HIV/AIDS, as well as disturbances in the reproductive organs to the occurrence of unwanted pregnancies, which will encourage abortion and the risk of social and psychological disorders. To determine the relationship between knowledge, family norms, religious norms, and smartphone use in adolescents at senior High School 1 Branchbunign Bekasi Regency. Quantitative research design with a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 166 people. The results of the study using the chi-square statistical method with a maximum value of alpha = 0.05 showing no relationship between knowledge and premarital sexual behavior with p-value = 0.036 > alpha = 0.05 and there is no relationship between family norms and premarital sexual behavior with a p-value value = 0.365 > alpha = 0.05 and there is no relationship between religious norms and premarital sexual behavior with p-value = 1.000 > alpha = 0.05 and there is no relationship between smartphone use and premarital sexual behavior with p-value = 1.000 > alpha = 0.05. Adolescents in high school were at the highest risk of premarital sexual behavior.
Background Quality of sleep is very important for everyone both healthy and sick, Efforts to provide sleeping pills have also not been effective because of the elderly do not want to report or treat sleep problems experienced so that the quality of sleep becomes poor. One of the therapies that can be done to improve the quality of sleep in the elderly, using Cognitive Behaviour Theraphy (CBT) therapy. Method research design is quasi experimental design pre and post test design with Control group and interventions in the form of CBT therapy to elderly clients. The study was conducted using two groups, the intervention group was given CBT therapeutic interventions and the control group was only given general care. The study subjects got CBT therapy for 2 days (dose 2 X 1 day @ 20-30 minutes). Measurement of sleep quality was carried out 2 times for 4 days in the study subjects using the Indonesian version of the ISI instrument.
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