Background: The anxiety and depression are a public health problem in the elderly. Currently some studies have been shown a positive association between physical activity and good mental health. Objective: To compare the possible relationship between levels of anxiety and depression among active and sedentary elderly. Methods: The sample comprised a total of 72 patients divided into one group of 38 elderly subjects (GS) and another group of 34 physically assets (GA). These answered a questionnaire with socio-demographic characteristics and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: The variables that influenced the presence of anxiety and depression were the level of physical activity (p < 0.001) and the level of instruction (p < 0.01). The GS showed 38 more probability to develop symptoms of anxiety and depression and subjects without qualifications had 11 more probability to develop these symptoms. For the GS 35 (92.1%) patients had levels of anxiety or depression and 3 (7.9%) did not. In GA, the presence of anxiety or depression were observed only in 8 (23.5%) and the remaining 26 (76.5%) revalidates not any kind of these symptoms (p < 0.05). Discussion: Practicing physical activity may represent a very important factor to reduce levels of anxiety and depression in elderly.

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Bladder Cancer is one of the most common types of malignant neoplasms that affects both men and women. The surgery considered standard for the treatment of invasive tumor is Radical Cystectomy, which causes undesirable morbidity in the postoperative period on affected patients. Radical Transurethral Resection (TRU), associated with Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy, together form the Trimodal Therapy (TTM), which can demonstrate satisfactory results in the approach of the patient with invasive tumor with lower morbidity and well-timed survival rate, in a short time. Keywords: Bladder Cancer; Radical Cystectomy; Transurethral Resection; Trimodal Therapy.

Resumo: O Câncer de Mama em crianças e adolescentes é uma patologia rara, porém deve ser levantada esta hipótese quando o paciente apresenta lesões nodulares na referida região anatômica. Os pacientes com massas mamárias e que tiverem histórico familiar de neoplasia maligna de mama, exposição prévia à radiação, mutações genéticas, que são fatores de risco do câncer de mama na população geral, devem ser abordados pelo médico para prosseguir investigação e, assim, afastar definitivamente a malignidade e tomar a conduta adequada. Com isso, objetiva-se expor os principais tipos histopatológicos de Câncer de Mama nessas faixas etárias, além de suas particularidades clínicas, diagnósticas, terapêuticas e prognósticas. Foram colhidos, na busca, 19 artigos de periódicos, buscando embasar conhecimento teórico sobre esta patologia rara, permitindo a adequada abordagem médica nesses casos. Os principais resultados de biópsia permitem afirmar que o Câncer de Mama em crianças e adolescentes podem ser doença metastática de outro sítio, que é o mais comum, mas também carcinomas, sarcomas, angiossarcomas, além de outros diagnósticos diferenciais que também devem ser abordados como o Tumor Phyllodes e o Fibroadenoma, mostrando que cada com um pode ter diagnóstico e tratamento peculiares.

Abstract:The reality of the Brazilian public health at a time of financial crisis gets even worse the situation of the Zika virus outbreak, which has expressed concern about its relationship with the cases of microcephaly that currently plague the country. This relationship seems to be increasingly close. The Zika virus, currently has been a major enemy of international public health, increasing astronomically cases of microcephaly in Brazil and other equally worrying disorders. This virus is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti.