RESUMOA noção de controle de estímulos pode ser aplicada à análise de comportamentos novos, derivados de contingências que estabelecem a produção de sequências, nas quais a ordem tem uma importante função. O presente estudo teve como objetivo apontar algumas descrições comportamentais sobre o responder sequencial, sugeridas por alguns autores. Apresenta alguns aspectos conceituais referentes à relação entre topografia de controle de estímulos e aprendizagem relacional; tipos de sequências; e a definição de sequências baseada em propriedades matemáticas e outras possíveis fontes de controle. Os estudos relatados apresentaram em comum um treino por encadeamento ou sobreposição de estímulos que constituíam a linha de base para exposição aos testes de transitividade, conectividade e formação de classes ordinais. Conclui-se que no responder sequencial, a variável ordem se define a partir de dimensões ou características de estímulos com as quais tem relação, dentre as quais o tamanho da sequência e a temporalidade e remete à relação entre eventos antecedentes e consequentes. Palavras-chave: produção de sequencias; encadeamento; humanos. ABSTRACT Sequence Formation: Conceptual and Methodological AspectsThe idea of stimulus control can be applied to the analysis of new behavior, which derives from contingencies that establishes the production of sequences, in which order has an important function. The present study had as its objective to point out some behavioral descriptions about sequential responding, as suggested by previous authors. It presents some conceptual aspects about the relation between stimulus control topography and relational learning; the kinds of sequences; and the definition of sequences based on mathematical properties and other possible sources of control. The studies we reviewed have in common the chaining training or stimulus overlapping, which constitutes the baseline for the exposure to the transitivity, connectivity and ordinal classes formation tests. We conclude that in sequential responding, order as a variable is defined by the dimensions or characteristics of stimuli to which it is related -among them, the length of the sequence and temporality. Furthermore, it refers to the relation between antecedent and consequent events.
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