Relación entre la creatividad, la memoria inmediata y lógica en relación con el rendimiento académico en la educación secundaria ResumenLa presente investigación pretende analizar la relación entre creatividad y la memoria (inmediata y lógica), y a su vez éstas con el rendimiento académico en adolescentes de educación secundaria. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 51 estudiantes de 4º de educación secundaria de 15 a 16 años, en un colegio concertado en la Región de Murcia. El instrumento utilizado para evaluar la creatividad fue el test CREA, mientras que para evaluar la memoria lógica se utilizó el subtest 6, memorización lógica, Luria-DNA; y para evaluar la memoria inmediata fue subtest 5, memoria inmediata de Luria-DNA. El rendimiento académico se obtuvo a través de las notas de las diferentes asignaturas. Para conocer la relación entre las variables se calculó la correlación de Pearson y se hizo un análisis descriptivo a fin de establecer la media, la desviación, el máximo y el mínimo de cada variable. Los resultados indicaron que solamente existía una correlación significativa entre memoria inmediata y rendimiento académico, mientras que entre las demás no hubo relación significativa. Finalmente, se discuten los resultados encontrados y se proponen nuevas líneas de investigación. AbstractThis research aims to analyze a relationship between creativity and immediate-and-logical memory, and in turn these ones related to the academic achievement by adolescents in secondary school. The sample included fifty-one 4th-graders, 15-16 years old in a Murcia school. The instrument to evaluate the creativity was CREA test while the logic memory was evaluated using subtest 6, logical memorization, Luria-DNA; and the immediate memory was evaluated using subtest 5, immediate memory Luria-DNA. The academic performance was got through the marks of the different subjects. To know the relationship between the variables, the Pearson correlation was calculated and a descriptive analysis was made in order to establish the mean, the deviation, and the maximum and minimum of each variable. The results show there is only a significant correlation between immediate memory and academic performance, while the others show there is not a significant relation. Finally, the results are discussed and new research lines have been proposed.Keywords: creativity, logic memory, immediate memory, academic performance, variables.Relação entre a criatividade, a memória imediata e lógica em relação com o rendimento académico na educação secundária.
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