Statistical Static Timing Analysis has received wide attention recently and emerged as a viable technique for manufacturability analysis. To be useful, however, it is important that the error introduced in SSTA be significantly smaller than the manufacturing variations being modeled. Achieving such accuracy requires careful attention to the delay models and to the algorithms applied. In this paper, we propose a new sparse-matrix based framework for accurate path-based SSTA, motivated by the observation that the number of timing paths in practice is sub-quadratic based on a study of industrial circuits and the ISCAS89 benchmarks. Our sparse-matrix based formulation has the following advantages: (a) It places no restrictions on process parameter distributions; (b) It embeds accurate polynomial-based delay model which takes into account slope propagation naturally; (c) It takes advantage of the matrix sparsity and high performance linear algebra for efficient implementation. Our experimental results are very promising.
Power gating is a very effective technique to reduce the subthreshold leakage by using sleep transistors to turn off the functional blocks or cells when they are not used. When the sleep transistors are turned on, the power grid may experience a huge current surge which may violate the integrity of the power grid. This paper addresses this problem by formulating the wakeup scheduling of sleep transistors as an exact mixed integer linear program (MILP). Since the resulting MILP is hard, we propose a very efficient yet near optimal algorithm by successively relaxing the MILP to a sequence of linear program (LP) problems. The results obtained on the ISCAS benchmarks indicate that our proposed algorithm obtains a near optimal solution with a speedup of 15× on average compared to the MILP. The proposed algorithm has a runtime complexity which is linear in practice.
Statistical Static Timing Analysis has received wide attention recently and emerged as a viable technique for manufacturability analysis. To be useful, however, it is important that the error introduced in SSTA be significantly smaller than the manufacturing variations being modeled. Achieving such accuracy requires careful attention to the delay models and to the algorithms applied. In this paper, we propose a new sparse-matrix based framework for accurate path-based SSTA, motivated by the observation that the number of timing paths in practice is sub-quadratic based on a study of industrial circuits and the ISCAS89 benchmarks. Our sparse-matrix based formulation has the following advantages: (a) It places no restrictions on process parameter distributions; (b) It embeds accurate polynomial-based delay model which takes into account slope propagation naturally; (c) It takes advantage of the matrix sparsity and high performance linear algebra for efficient implementation. Our experimental results are very promising.
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