The
ultrafast photochemistry of the [Cr(NCS)6]3– complex upon excitation to the 4T2 ligand-field
(LF) state was studied in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in a wide temporal range
(100 fs to 9 ms) by a combination of femtosecond and nanosecond transient
absorption spectroscopy techniques and supported by quantum-chemical
DFT/TD-DFT calculations. The initially excited 4T2 state undergoes intersystem crossing to the vibrationally hot 2E state with time constants of 1.1 ± 0.2 and 1.8 ±
0.1 ps in DMSO and DMF, respectively. Vibrational relaxation occurs
in the same time scale and takes 1–5 ps. A major part of the
[Cr(NCS)6]3– complex in the 2E state undergoes intersystem crossing to the ground state with time
constants of 65 ± 5 and 85 ± 5 ns in DMSO and DMF, respectively.
A minor part of electronically excited [Cr(NCS)6]3– undergoes irreversible photochemical decomposition. In DMSO, the
photolysis of the [Cr(NCS)6]3– complex
results in single or double isothiocyanate ion release followed by
the coordination of the solvent molecules with a time constant of
1 ± 0.2 ms.
This article presents new possibilities of using thin
films of
lanthanide stearates as sorbent materials. Modification of the Q-sense
device resonator with monolayers of lanthanide stearates by the Langmuir–Schaeffer
method made it possible to study the process of insulin protein adsorption
on the surface of new thin-film sorbents. The resulting films were
also characterized by compression isotherms, chemical analysis, scanning
electron microscopy, and mass spectrometry. The transition of stearic
acid to salt was recorded by IR spectroscopy. Using the LDI MS method,
the main component of thin films, lanthanide distearate, was established.
The presence of Eu
2+
in thin films was revealed. In the
case of europium stearate, the maximum value of insulin adsorption
was obtained, −1.67·10
−10
mole/cm
2
. The findings suggest the possibility of using thin films
of lanthanide stearates as a sorption material for the proteomics
determination of the quantitative protein content in complex fluid
systems by specific adsorption on modified surfaces and isolation
of such proteins from complex mixtures.
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