A trend has been identified that reflects a close correlation between the main indicators of US foreign trade and innovation activities carried out in the modern American economy. The article shows the essence of the national innovation system established in the United States and its international significance in the implementation of foreign trade relations of the country in terms of the exchange of scientific and technical information and documentation, the sale of products with a high innovative component, determined by a comparative analysis of relevant indicators. Based on the results of the study noted the positive dynamics of the active foreign trade balance of the USA in the field of exchange of scientific and technical information and documentation, with a high positive balance, the conclusions about the qualitative dominance of the leading industries of the U.S. economy in terms of aggregate innovation and foreign trade activity in ten leading countries of the world.

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Ìèðîâàÿ ýêîíîìèêà 17ÌÈÐÎÂÀß ÝÊÎÍÎÌÈÊÀ * Ìèíàò Âàëåðèé Íèêîëàåâè÷, êàíäèäàò ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèõ íàóê, äîöåíò, äîöåíò êàôåäðû ýêîíîìèêè è ìåíåäaeìåíòà Ðÿçàíñêîãî ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî àãðîòåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî óíèâåðñèòåòà èìåíè Ï.À. Êîñòû÷åâà.

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