Integrated lithostratigraphical, cyclostratigraphical, graptolite and conodont biostratigraphical and chemostratigraphical (d 13 C) data are presented from the upper Jaagarahu, Gėluva and Dubysa regional stages, including the lundgreni Event (middle Homerian) in the Viduklė-61 well, Lithuania. The Viduklė-61 well is located in the west of Lithuania in the deep-water facies zone. Because of its completeness, this section is the "keystone" for middle-upper Homerian stratigraphy that allows us to combine different kinds of data into a coherent picture of large-scale biotic and environmental turnover. Three formations are distinguished: the upper part of the Riga Formation, with the Ančia Member in the uppermost part, the Siesartis Formation and the lower part of Dubysa Formation. The Grötlingbo bentonite is in the upper part of Ančia Member. In the Gėluva regional stage, two 4th-order and six 5th-order cycles have been distinguished. In the studied interval of the Viduklė-61 core, the following graptolite biozones were recognized: lundgreni (upper part), parvus, nassa, praedeubeli, deubeli, ludensis and nilssoni (lower part). Conodonts enabled recognition of the bohemica longa Biozone. A single find of Ctenognathodus murchisoni Pander in the nassa graptolite interzone indicates an earlier than previously thought origin of this species.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.