Citation for published item:fryntD tFtF nd ywersD wFF nd oothmD eFFqF nd groomD FwF nd hriverD FF nd hrinkwterD wFtF nd vorenteD xFFpF nd gorteseD vF nd ottD xF nd gollessD wF nd heferD eF nd ylorD iFxF nd uonstntopoulosD sFF nd ellenD tFF nd fldryD sF nd frnesD vF nd fuerD eFiF nd flndErwthornD tF nd floomD tFF nd frooksD eFwF nd froughD F nd geilD qF nd gouhD F nd grotonD hF nd hviesD F nd illisD F nd pogrtyD vFwFF nd posterD gF nd qlzerookD uF nd qoodwinD wF nd qreenD eF nd qunwrdhnD wFvF nd rmptonD iF nd roD sFEF nd ropkinsD eFwF nd uewleyD vF nd vwreneD tFF nd veonEvlD FqF nd veslieD F nd wilroyD F nd vewisD qF nd viskeD tF nd v¡ opezE¡ nhezD ¡ eFF nd whjnD F nd wedlingD eFwF nd wetlfeD xF nd weyerD wF nd wouldD tF nd yreshkowD hF nd y9ooleD F nd ryD wF nd ihrdsD FxF nd hnksD F nd hrpD F nd weetD FwF nd homsD eFhF nd oniniD gF nd lherD gFtF @PHISA 9he ews qlxy urvey X instrument spei(tion nd trget seletionF9D wonthly noties of the oyl estronomil oietyFD RRU @QAF ppF PVSUEPVUWF Further information on publisher's website: Additional information: Use policyThe full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that:• a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. ABSTRACTThe SAMI Galaxy Survey will observe 3400 galaxies with the Sydney-AAO Multi-object Integral-field spectrograph (SAMI) on the Anglo-Australian Telescope in a 3-yr survey which began in 2013. We present the throughput of the SAMI system, the science basis and specifications for the target selection, the survey observation plan and the combined properties of the selected galaxies. The survey includes four volume-limited galaxy samples based on cuts in a proxy for stellar mass, along with low-stellar-mass dwarf galaxies all selected from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. The GAMA regions were selected because of the vast array of ancillary data available, including ultraviolet through to radio bands. These fields are on the celestial equator at 9, 12 and 14.5 h, and cover a total of 144 deg 2 (in GAMA-I). Higher density environments are also included with the addition of eight clusters. The clusters have spectroscopy from 2-degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and photometry in regions covered by the SDSS and/or VLT Survey Telescope/ATLAS. The aim is to cover a broad range in stellar mass and environment, and therefore the primary survey targets cover redshifts 0.004 < z < 0.095, magnitudes r pet < 19.4, stellar masses 10 7 -10 12 M , and environments from isolated field galaxies through groups to clusters of ∼10 15 M .
We present the properties of eight star‐forming regions, or ‘clumps,’ in three galaxies at z∼ 1.3 from the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey, which are resolved with the OH Suppressing InfraRed Imaging Spectrograph (OSIRIS) integral field spectrograph. Within turbulent discs, σ∼ 90 km s−1, clumps are measured with average sizes of 1.5 kpc and average Jeans masses of 4.2 × 109 M⊙, in total accounting for 40–60 per cent of the stellar mass of the discs. These findings lend observational support to models that predict larger clumps will form as a result of higher disc velocity dispersions driven‐up by cosmological gas accretion. As a consequence of the changes in global environment, it may be predicted that star‐forming regions at high redshift should not resemble star‐forming regions locally. Yet despite the increased sizes and dispersions, clumps and H ii regions are found to follow tight scaling relations over the range z= 0–2 for Hα size, velocity dispersion, luminosity and mass when comparing >2000 H ii regions locally and 30 clumps at z > 1 (σ∝r0.42 ± 0.03, LHα∝r2.72 ± 0.04, LHα∝σ4.18 ± 0.21 and ). We discuss these results in the context of the existing simulations of clump formation and evolution, with an emphasis on the processes that drive‐up the turbulent motions in the interstellar medium. Our results indicate that while the turbulence of discs may have important implications for the size and luminosity of regions which form within them, the same processes govern their formation from high redshift to the current epoch.
DYNAMO is a multi-wavelength, spatially-resolved survey of local (z ∼ 0.1) star-forming galaxies designed to study evolution through comparison with samples at z 2. Half of the sample has integrated H α luminosities of > 10 42 erg s −1 , the typical lower limit for resolved spectroscopy at z 2. The sample covers a range in stellar mass (10 9 -10 11 M ) and star-formation rate (0.2-100 M yr −1 ). In this first paper of a series, we present integral-field spectroscopy of H α emission for the sample of 67 galaxies. We infer gas fractions in our sample as high as 0.8, higher than typical for local galaxies. Gas fraction correlates with stellar mass in galaxies with star-formation rates below 10 M yr −1 , as found by COLDGASS, but galaxies with higher star-formation rates have higher than expected gas fractions. There is only a weak correlation, if any, between gas fraction and gas velocity dispersion. Galaxies in the sample visually classified as disc-like are offset from the local stellar-mass Tully-Fisher relation to higher circular velocities, but this offset vanishes when both gas and stars are included in the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation. The mean gas velocity dispersion of the sample is 50 km s −1 , and V /σ ranges from 2 to 10 for most of the discs, similar to 'turbulent' galaxies at high redshift. Half of our sample show disc-like rotation, while ∼20 per cent show no signs of rotation. The division between rotating and non-rotating is approximately equal for the sub-samples with either star-formation rates > 10 M yr −1 , or specific-star-formation rates typical of the star-formation 'main sequence' at z 2. Across our whole sample, we find good correlation between the dominance of 'turbulence' in galaxy discs (as expressed by V /σ) and gas fraction as has been predicted for marginally stable Toomre discs. Comparing our sample with many others at low-and high-redshift reveals a correlation between gas velocity dispersion and star formation rate. These findings suggest the DYNAMO discs are excellent candidates for local galaxies similar to turbulent z 2 disc galaxies.
We present an analysis of the size growth seen in early-type galaxies over 10 Gyr of cosmic time. Our analysis is based on a homogeneous synthesis of published data from 17 spectroscopic surveys observed at similar spatial resolution, augmented by new measurements for galaxies in the Gemini Deep Deep Survey. In total, our sample contains structural data for 465 galaxies (mainly early-type) in the redshift range 0.2 < z < 2.7. The size evolution of passively-evolving galaxies over this redshift range is gradual and continuous, with no evidence for an end or change to the process around z ∼ 1, as has been hinted at by some surveys which analyze subsets of the data in isolation. The size growth appears to be independent of stellar mass, with the mass-normalized half-light radius scaling with redshift as R e ∝ (1 + z) −1. 62±0.34 . Surprisingly, this power law seems to be in good agreement with the recently reported continuous size evolution of UV-bright galaxies in the redshift range z ∼ 0.5 − 3.5. It is also in accordance with the predictions from recent theoretical models.
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