A salivary fistula is one of possible postoperative complications in the surgery of parotid gland tumors. We present three cases of postparotidectomy salivary fistulas, successfully treated by surgical access using 2-octyl-cyanoacrylate while closing the skin layer. The previous treatment of these cases by other therapeutic options did not give satisfactory results. In a 5-year follow-up period there were no signs of fistulas relapses. The surgical access with use of 2-octyl cyanoacrylate can be one of therapeutic options for the closing of postparotidectomy salivary fistulas, especially in cases where other therapeutic accesses are not successful.
Body temperature is an important indicator that may indicate the possibility
of the existence of various pathological conditions and diseases. In the
head and neck area, an infrared camera allows accurate temperature
measurements of all regions of interest. The analysis of temperature
characteristics of the region of interest of the head and neck in healthy
subjects in terms of comparison of values in relation to the side of the
face in the same person, and the comparison of values relative to the sex of
the subjects is the topic of this research. These analyses are performed to
create temperature maps of the face and determine physiological values. The
research was conducted with the participation of 30 healthy people, 16 women
and 14 men of different ages. Thermal imaging was performed in controlled
conditions with infrared thermographic camera Varioscan 3021ST, while the
software package IRBIS Professional 2.2 was used for thermogram analysis.
Results show that the temperatures in female subjects at the submandibular
region are significantly lower than in male subjects with an average
temperature difference of 0.46?C, and the temperatures in female subjects at
the supraorbital region are on average 0.5?C higher than in male subjects.
Introduction/Objective Nasolacrimal duct obstruction with consequent epiphora and the development of dacryocystitis (DC) represents a common pathological entity in the clinical practice of ophthalmologists and maxillofacial surgeons. The etiology of DC is multifactorial and still has not been clarified in detail. It is considered that ascending infections from the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, injuries and surgical interventions in the middle third of the face, dacryoliths, tumors of the lacrimal sac and surrounding structures may be some of the etiological factors of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. The aim of this study is to present clinical characteristics and surgical treatment of DC. Methods A retrospective study was carried out. It covered a period of 10 years during which 49 patients with clinically verified DC were treated after surgical examination and complete diagnostics. Out of the total number, 37 patients underwent surgery. Results The occurrence of predisposing factors was present in 80% of the patients-rhinitis and the inflammation of paranasal sinuses in 27 patients (72%), injuries and surgical interventions in the middle third of the face in nine patients (24%), whereas lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct tumors were noted in three patients (8%). Surgical failure, which was manifested in terms of recurrent DC and epiphora, was noted in six cases (16%). Conclusion Regarding the possible complications of inadequately administered antibiotic therapy and a broad spectrum of pathological entities which comprise the differential diagnosis, dacryocystorhinostomy with an adequate histopathological analysis and appropriate antibiotic therapy in the acute stage represents a right way for the treatment of DC.
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