In this article we focus on the study of special parabolic points in surfaces arising as graphs of polynomials, we give a theorem of Viro's patchworking type to build families of real polynomials in two variables with a prescribed number of special parabolic points in their graphs. We use this result to build a family of degree d real polynomials in two variables with (d−4)(2d−9) special parabolic points in its graph. This brings the number of special parabolic points closer to the upper bound of (d − 2)(5d − 12) when d ≥ 13, which is the best known up until now.
The Hessian Topology is a subject having interesting relations with several areas, for instance, differential geometry, implicit differential equations, analysis and singularity theory. In this article we study the problem of realization of a real plane curve as the Hessian curve of a smooth function. The plane curves we consider are constituted either by only outer ovals or inner ovals. We prove that some of such curves are realizable as Hessian curves.
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