Perkembangan merupakan indikator penilaian kualitas anak sehingga hambatan perkembangan pada anak mempengaruhi perkembangan selanjutnya. Ibu yang tidak mengetahui tahap perkembangan anak toddler tidak dapat melakukan stimulasi sesuai usia anak sehingga menyebabkan keterlambatan perkembangan anak. Ibu yang bekerja juga berdampak pada perkembangan anak, baik yang berdampak positif maupun negatif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan tingkat perkembangan anak usia Toddler di Desa Alue Kuyun Kecamatan Darul Makmur Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia toddler sebanyak 73 orang dengan menggunakan metode total sampling. Metode Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu (p = 0,006), pekerjaan ibu (p = 0,001) berhubungan dengan tingkat perkembangan anak usia toddler di Desa Alue Kuyun. Diperoleh kesimpulan ada hubungan pengetahuan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan tingkat perkembangan anak usia toddler. Diharapkan kader posyandu dan puskesmas bekerjasama dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dengan penyuluhan kesehatan di desa Alue Kuyun tentang tumbuh kembang anak

Thalassemia is a major genetic blood disorder that has negative impacts on thalassemic children and their family. The needs of parents while caring for thalassemia children are important matters because the failure of meeting needs of parents may affect their mental and physical health. Yet, litle is known about factors that meeting the needs of thalasemic child parents. The study aim was to identify factors that correlate with the needs of parents having a school age thalassemic child in west jave province. This research used correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were parents of school-age children with thalassemia major totaling 136 people using the total sampling method. Data were analyzed with bivariate using chi square and biserial points. Then a multivariate analysis used logistic regression. The results showed the age of parents related to information (p = 0.005) and professional (p = 0.004), parent gender related to information (p = 0.000), professional (p = 0.017), social (p = 0.035), financial (p = 0.023) and spiritual (p = 0.009). Parental education is related to information (p = 0.000), social (p = 0.005), emotional (p = 0.000), financial (p = 0.016) and spiritual (p = 0.001). Parent income is related to information (0.000), social (p = 0.006), emotional (p = 0.000), financial (p = 0.003) and spiritual (p = 0.004). The number of thalassemia major children is related to emotional (p = 0.015) and financial (p = 0.013). Parental needs are related to several factors. The importance of increasing the role of nurses as educators and consultants and helping parents find sources of spiritual, emotional and financial support for parents of school-age children with thalassemia.

Sekitar 90% produksi dan konsumsi minyak nabati dunia berasal dari minyak kelapa sawit dikarenakan minyak kelapa sawit merupakan produk serbaguna yang digunakan dalam berbagai produk yang diproduksi oleh sektor industri. Indonesia yang merupakan produsen terbesar minyak sawit dunia juga berperan menjadi eksportir terbesar minyak sawit dunia. Beberapa variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap ekspor produk minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia yaitu PDB Indonesia, PDB dan populasi negara importir dan harga internasional minyak kelapa sawit. Analisis regresi panel digunakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel-variabel tersebut terhadap ekspor produk minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia. Hasil regresi menunjukan bahwa semua variabel memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ekspor produk minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia. Sedangkan alat analisisis yang digunakan untuk menganalisis daya saing ekspor produk minyak kelapa sawit yaitu Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamics (EDP) dan Trade Specialization Index (TSI). Hasil analisis menunjukan produk minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia memiliki daya saing, kemudian mayoritas pangsa pasarnya berada pada posisi pasar rising star serta Indonesia berperan sebagai net eksportir produk minyak kelapa sawit. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa ekspor produk minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia masih bergantung kepada harga internasional minyak kelapa sawit dan Indonesia perlu mengekspor ke negara yang memiliki PDB dan populasi yang besar untuk meningkatkan nilai ekspornya.

Many teenagers smoke because teenagers like to try new challenges to find identity. The environment also influences the good and bad behavior of adolescents. Peers who are teenagers' environment often provide information or invite them to try smoking cigarettes. In addition, the family also has responsibility for the formation of norms in the process of forming children's behavior. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between the role of parents and peers with the smoking behavior of adolescent boys at SMAN 2 Meulaboh. This study uses a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was 133 people using a random sampling technique. Methods of data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed the role of parents with a p value of 0, 021 and the role of peers with a p value of 0.003. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between the role of parents and peers with adolescent smoking behavior at SMAN 2 Meulaboh. It is hoped that the role of parents, schools and health workers will be to provide more attention, information and support so that adolescents do not smoke or stop smoking.

Many children already have their own gadgets and use the internet through their gadgets, but these incidents can have both positive and negative impacts. The use of gadgets that are not limited to children will cause gadget addiction. This study uses a correlation analytic method with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at SD Negeri 5 Blang Pidie, Aceh Barat Daya District in February 2022. The population in this study was students from grades 4 to grade 6 at SD Negeri 5 Blang Pidie, Aceh Barat Daya District, totaling 90 people. Determination of the number of samples using total sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Methods univariate data analysis using the frequency distribution and bivariate with the Chi-Square test. The results of the chi square test show that the duration of playing gaget is related to the level of cognitive development of school-age children (p value 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the duration of playing gadgets and the level of cognitive development of school-age children. It is suggested to parents to be able to supervise children playing gadgets.