The relevance of studying the methods and problems of translating terms, the equivalence of terms and abbreviations of economic orientation is a necessary condition for cross-language communication. Linguists are interested in studying the development of financial, economic, and managerial terminology of a peculiar language, plus studying the problems of their translation. A translation analyses is made to find peculiarities in terms interpretation on the internet. In English, as well as in Russian, the vocabulary is characterized by a variety of multicomponent terms. Most often, economic terms of the English language are derived phrases formed according to the morphological method, which present difficulties in translation and require various transformations.

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Ecologist in today’s world should know the terminology in related to ecology areas. Thus, modern ecological education should be accompanied with the development of some nature interpretation skills within the language. In many languages, there is a special category of words – onomatopoeia (onomatopes), which conditionally reproduce various sounds that exist in nature: bam, bom, bang, bul, boom, cap, ding, chik, smack, upchi, etc. Onomatopoeia (onomatopoeia) occupies a prominent place among the "peripheral", marginal phenomena of language, and the interest of linguists in onomatopoeia is by no means accidental. Onomatopoeic words, due to their figurativeness, high stylistic expressiveness and phonetic instability, are of great interest to researchers. The present study is a comprehensive study of the structure, semantics, and stylistics of onomatopoeia in modern Russian and English. The result of the study is a comprehensive description of the structure of onomatopoeia, as well as a comprehensive examination of their semantic and stylistic aspects of the modern Russian language in comparison with English, as well as the definition of patterns in their translation.

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Алексей К. Бойко организации сообществ. В заключение статьи предложена систематизация разных типов коммуникаций в секретных обществах и типов их социальных структур. Схематически изображенная классификация дает возможность описывать социальную динамику секретного знания, связывая эти два параметра.