<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><em>Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem characterized by height for age which is <-2 SD according to the median standard of child growth. Stunting causes poor quality of human resources, which will reduce productivity. </em><em>T</em><em>he factor causing the problem of stunting In Tools AtPagambiran Health Center, Padang City is the lack of clean water sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of the mother, the height of the mother, and the mother's knowledge of the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center, Padang City.This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Pagambiran Health Center in Padang City with 3457 populations in November 2021-December 2022. The research sample was 174 mothers and children aged 24-59 months. Sampling using Stratified Random Sampling and Simple Random Sampling. Data collection used a questionnaire and the MCH handbook. The statistical tests used are Chi-square and Logistic Regression.The results of the univariate study found that 55 mothers (31.6%) had a history of chronic energy deficiency, and 12 mothers (6.9%) had a height < 150 cm. The results of the bivariate study using chi-square analysis obtained the p-value of each variable, namely the mother's nutritional status (p=0.005) and mother's height (p=0.018). The study concludes that there is a relationship between the mother's nutritional status and the mother's height in the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center, Padang City.</em> <em>Researchers suggest that counseling related to stunting can be carried out for pregnant women and prospective brides as an initial preventive measure.</em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keywords: <strong><em>Chronic Energy Deficiency, Mother's Height, Stunting.</em></strong></em></strong>
Anemia dalam kehamilan dapat menyebabkan terganggunya proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Kebutuhan zat besi yang meningkat secara eksponensial selama kehamilan, untuk memenuhi peningkatan kebutuhan unit fetoplasenta, menyebabkan ibu hamil berisiko tinggi terkena anemia. Tingginya angka kejadian anemia di RW I Kelurahan Pampangan Nan XX Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung, Padang perlu dilakukan tindakan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab sehingga mampu dilakukan inovasi-inovasi tindakan promotive dan preventif terhadap kejadian anemia di komunitas tersebut. Salah satunya adalah kelas ibu hamil online. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pampangan Nan XX Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung, Padang. Responden dalam kegiatan ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang berada di RW I Kelurahan Pampangan Nan XX, Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung, berjumlah 8 orang. Dari hasil pendataan yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa 62,5 % ibu hamil mengalami anemia. Analisis data menunjukkan terdapat dua factor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di RW 01 yaitu status pekerjaan ibu (p = 0,018) dan Jarak kehamilan (p = 0,018). Hasil indepth interview menunjukkan bahwa kondisi pandemic saat ini membuat kelas ibu hamil dihentikan dan ekonomi masyarakat menurun sehingga akses informasi seputar kehamilan menjadi sangat terbatas. Kelas ibu hamil dilakukan secara online, memanfaatkan media seperti group pada whats app untuk memudahkan informasi baik sebelum maupun setelah pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil online. Informasi dengan media ppt dan video mampu meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil terkait informasi anemia yang disampaikan. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat memanfaatkan dan melanjutkan program yang telah terbentuk ini sehingga ibu hamil dapat memperoleh informasi yang baik seputar kehamilan terutama tentang pencegahan anemia.
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