Multiple environmental pressures are exerting pressure on the police institution, and police officers must work hard to tailor their services to the needs of the community. This study was a systematic literature review aiming to investigate the impact of empowering leadership on organizational commitment in the police institution using Vos Viewer application. A total of ten journals published between 2018 and 2023 was reviewed thoroughly. The findings confirm that the empowering leadership has an effect on the organizational commitment. Leaders practicing the empowering leadership increased employee compatibility with the organization, resulting in increased organizational commitment. The empowering leadership also improved person-organization fit with meaningful organizational goals, demonstrated trust in subordinates, and promoted participatory decision making. This leadership was strongly linked to the police institution’s organizational effectiveness. The leaders’ delegation of authority to the subordinates provided not only autonomy, variety, and opportunities for development, but also compelled individuals, particularly those working in law enforcement agencies, to carry out their job responsibilities. To ensure that the police officers perform their duties to the best of their abilities, top management must take appropriate steps.
This study aims to examine the effect of group counseling services with the S.F.B.C approach on increasing adolescent resilience. This research is a type of pre-experimental research using the One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The design uses one group of subjects with one type of treatment, namely the experimental group. The population in this study were PAY Aisyiyah teenagers, totaling 22 teenagers. The number of samples in this study were 8 teenagers as the experimental group. Determination of the sample using random sampling. The data analysis method for hypothesis testing in this study used a non-parametric Paired sample t-test with the help of SPSS 25.0 for windows. The results of this study indicate that group counseling services with the S.F.B.C approach have a positive effect on increasing adolescent resilience. This is evidenced by the results of the paired sample t-test with a significant (2-tiled) probability of 0.000 <0.05. And based on the results of the analysis and discussion, there is a difference in the average score of the adolescent social responsibility questionnaire of 12.5% from the results of the pretest and posttest results of the adolescent resilience questionnaire.
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