<p>The advent of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has had and is having a major impact on Indonesian cultural resource management, and on the safeguarding methods of its tangible and intangible cultural heritages. Despite varied levels and visible gaps between rural and urban regions in terms of technology usage, innovative initiatives have been created, which correspond to the needs and expectations of a technology-savvy public. As a starting point, a number of public institutions dealing with tangible cultural heritage (e.g. museums, palaces, temples, World Heritage Sites (WHS)) do use innovative digital tools in order to communicate to various audiences, as well as to enrich visitors’ experience, especially taking into consideration young generations. This paper will firstly examine the role of ICTs in intangible cultural heritage (ICH) (e.g. Batik, Wayang puppet theatre, etc.); secondly, the authors will explain how ICTs can help to communicate and promote the values, history, and significances of ICH products, both for locals and tourists, with the goal of raising awareness on cultural identity. However, the knowledge of ICH still requires contacts with its own communities and is vulnerable, as it can be exposed to excessive cultural commoditization through e-platforms. This study aims at giving an overview and some examples of digital interventions for cultural heritage communication implemented by various stakeholders in Indonesia. In addition, this paper analyses to what extent a participatory approach engaging local communities, academics, private sectors, NGOs and the government, can ensure higher levels of effectiveness and efficiency, hence supporting the conservation of UNESCO tangible/ICH in Indonesia. This paper aims at: (1) presenting the development of digital heritage platforms in Indonesia; (2) providing a grid of analysis of digital heritage knowledge platforms dedicated to UNESCO tangible and ICH in forms of websites and mobile apps.</p><p>Highlights:</p><ul><li><p>Providing a map of the online presence of UNESCO World Heritage Sites (WHSs) in Indonesia by analysing 180 webpages in English and Indonesian languages.</p></li><li><p>Identifying several types of digital heritage websites in Indonesia based on the set of categories.</p></li><li><p>Classifying a map of 312 mobile apps dealing with UNESCO WHSs and Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) in Indonesia, which were retrieved from Android and iOS platforms.</p></li></ul>

Provinsi Kalimantan Barat merupakan daerah yang dilalui garis khatulistiwa dan sebagian besar wilayahnya merupakan kawasan bergambut. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengkaji dampak kerugian akibat kebakaran hutan dan lahan dan strategi pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan di KPH (Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan) di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan MeiOktober 2018 di KPH Kubu Raya di Kabupaten Kubu Raya, KPH Ketapang Selatan, dan KPH Ketapang Utara. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel vegetasi dilakukan berdasarkan stratified random sampling pada petakan 20 x 100 m. Pengambilan data sosial ekonomi dilakukan melalui kuisioner dengan menggunakan sebanyak 30 orang responden setiap desa dari 6 desa berdasarkan purposive sampling. Analisis data mengenai kerugian akibat kebakaran hutan dan lahan menggunakan analisis nilai evaluasi ekonomi, sedangkan strategi pencegahan hutan dan lahan di KPH menggunakan analisis SWOT dan matriks IE (Internal-Eksternal). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa luasan kebakaran hutan dan lahan mencapai 50 ha dengan jumlah total kerugian mencapai Rp8 miliar. Strategi pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan menggunakan SWOT diperoleh pada bagian tumbuh dan membangun dengan alternatif strategi yang diterapkan, yaitu intensif dan integratif. Kata kunci: Kalimantan Barat, lahan gambut, pengelolaan hutan, total valuasi ekonomi, SWOT

Cipasung Village, located in Kuningan, West Java, is currently preparing themselves to develop into a tourism village. Therefore it is necessary to provide assistance to the village. The Tourism Village Assistance Program is believed to be a model for achieving improvements in the quality of products and services so that it can add additional economic income, environmental preservation and respect for the socio-cultural community. The type of tourism that can meet the three criteria above is a form of community-based tourism village. In order to give assistance, several activities have been carried out such as counseling and training in the field of hospitality and tourism to Cipasung Village community members. Physical activities have also been done such a designing signage to give directions to the tourist attraction in Cipasung Village. Assistance in implementing the results of counseling and training needs to be continued until the community can be independent.

Cikolelet village is located in Serang, Banten, and has become a tourist destination which is famous for its tourism destinations: Puncak Pilar and Cibaja Peak. At the moment Cikolelet Tourism Village has achieved a stage of development and is preparing to move up to the advanced stage. As a further step in the development of the tourism village in Cikolelet, further activities were held to support the sustainability of this tourism village. In this case STP Trisakti in collaboration with the Government of Banten Province cooperates to develop the Cikolelet Village. STP Trisakti has a role in providing assistance to the community in Cikolelet Village. The assistance method is to conduct counseling and training activities related to tourism for community members in Cikolelet Village. The most interesting finding is that Cikolelet Tourism Village, located in Gunung Sari, is undergoing a process of intervention in tourism activities that gives nuance and new knowledge in daily life. Increasing the capacity of the Cikolelet tourism village is important for the improvement and sustainability of tourism programs that have begun by involving the surrounding community.

Abstract-Rural