ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi sukun (Artocarpus Altilis) terhadap mutu organoleptik dan kandungan kimia abon ikan gabus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, dengan lima perlakuan satu kontrol. Dilakukan uji organoleptik pada abon yang dibuat dari ikan gabus yang disubstitusi sukun. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap) dengan lima perlakuan dan dua kali ulangan. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis sidik ragam untuk melihat pengaruh penambahan sukun antar perlakuan. Jika hasil berbeda nyata (F hitung > F tabel) maka dilanjutkan dengan uji DNMRT pada taraf 5%. Dilakukan analisis proksimat kimia abon. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ; abon yang paling disukai adalah perlakuan C yang dibuat dari 83,37 % ikan gabus dan 16,33 % sukun. Kandungan protein menurun seiring dengan semakin banyaknya substitusi sukun, sebaliknya kandungan seratnya bertambah. Kandungan kimia abon C adalah 438 Kalori, 31,5 % karbohidrat, 19,8 % protein, 25,9 % lemak, kadar abu 8 % dan kadar air 14,8 % serta serat 1,12 g. Abon yang dibuat dari 83,37 % ikan gabus dan 16,33 % sukun ini memenuhi standar SII abon. Kecuali untuk kandungan air yang masih agak tinggi (14,8%) yaitu melebihi dari standar SII abon yang diizinkan sebesar 10 %.
The presence of children who bear the obligation to work and become underage child labor is not something new. The phenomenon of child labor is still a global problem, especially in urban areas. Many jobs in urban areas lead to the type of work in the informal sector. Based on the background of the problem, the focus of the problem in this study focuses on explaining the reasons why children are motivated and involved to become informal sector workers in Malang and the process of children becoming workers in the informal sector. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach and type of descriptive research. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation taken in the form of photos. The results of this study explain that basically children who chose to work could not be separated from the family's low socio-economic conditions which was the intrinsic factor of children becoming child laborers in the informal sector. In addition, the low quality of education caused the perception that education does not guarantee getting a fast job, therefore children decided to work earlier. The process of children becoming informal sector workers was that at the child's own willingness they chose the type of work that suited their talents. In addition, the influence of others and family livelihoods affected the type of work chosen by the child. Kehadiran anak-anak yang memikul kewajiban untuk bekerja dan menjadi pekerja anak di bawah umur bukan menjadi suatu hal yang baru. Fenomena pekerja anak masih menjadi masalah global khususnya pada wilayah perkotaan. Pekerjaan pada wilayah perkotaan banyak mengarah pada jenis pekerjaan sektor informal. Berdasarkan latar belakang permasalahan tersebut, fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini berfokus menjelaskan alasan anak-anak terdorong dan terlibat menjadi pekerja sektor informal di kota Malang dan proses anak menjadi pekerja pada bidang sektor informal. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang diambil dalam bentuk foto. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pada dasarnya anak-anak yang memilih untuk bekerja tidak terlepas dari kondisi sosial ekonomi keluarga yang rendah. Akan tetapi hal tersebut tidak terlepas dari faktor intrinsik anak memilih untuk menjadi pekerja anak di sektor informal. Selain itu, faktor rendahnya kualitas pendidikan menimbulkan presepsi bahwa pendidikan tidak menjamin mendapatkan pekerjaan dengan cepat, maka dari itu adanya anak-anak yang bekerja lebih dini. Proses anak menjadi pekerja sektor informal ialah atas keinginan anak sendiri memilih jenis pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan bakat yang dimiliki anak. Selain itu, pengaruh orang lain dan mata pencaharian keluarga mempengaruhi jenis pekerjaan yang dipilih oleh anak.
The background of this study is the low learning outcomes of students' IPS, from 22 students only 10 (45.45%) reaching the determined KKM, in addition the average student learning outcome is 62.50. The study aims to improve the learning outcomes of IPS Through the application of TSTS learning model. This research is a classroom action research, this research is conducted in SDN 21 Sitorajo Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah. Subjects in this study were students of class IV B with a total of 22 students. This research is conducted two cycles with four stages, namely: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The result of research stated that after applied cooperative learning model type TSTS can improve learning result of IPS. This is evidenced by: (a) teacher activity in cycle I is 62,50, in cycle II equal to 82,81. Student activity in cycle I earn 65,62, in cycle II equal to 85,93; (b) result of student learning on prasiklus equal to 62,50, at cycle I equal to 72,50 and at second cycle equal to 82,18.
The era of industrialization is currently growing rapidly in the economic field. The rapid development of an industrial center is undeniable, of course, requiring workers to support the optimization of products that will be offered. Starting with the existence of home industries, in the sense that the industry is covered on a small scale and capital that is not too large. In addition, because it is usually only done in a home environment, it is also possible to attract the interest of the surrounding community. One of them is the home industry of Rengginang in Sambigede village, Sumberpucung sub-district. This study wanted to know the economic empowerment of women through the development of rengginang IRT in Sambigede village, using qualitative research methods and 4 research subjects namely 2 women IRT owners and 2 female laborers in the Rengginang IRT, and this study used the Functional Talcot Parson theory. Rengginang home industry in this village is an effort to empower women by helping previously unemployed housewives to work at home, with the aim of helping to increase income in their families. With this, it can be concluded from this study that 1) the rengginang IRT in Sambigede village is not only 1 but there are several IRTs in Sambigede village, 2) the majority of workers who work at the Rengginang IRT are housewives who live in the village Sambigede, and 3) The Rengginang IRT in Sambigede has been running for a long time and has been passed down from generation to generation. Era industrialisasi saat ini semakin berkembang pesat dalam bidang perekonomian. Berkembang pesatnya suatu sentra industri tidak dipungkiri tentu membutuhkan pekerja untuk menopang optimalisasi produk yang akan ditawarkan. Dimulai dengan adanya industri rumah tangga, dalam artian industri tersebut tercakup dalam skala yang kecil serta modal yang tidak terlalu besar. Selain itu karena biasanya hanya dilakukan di lingkup rumahan, sehingga dimungkinkan pula akan menarik minat masyarakat sekitar saja. Salah satunya yakni industri rumah tangga Rengginang desa Sambigede, kecamatan Sumberpucung. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan melalui pengembangan IRT rengginang di desa sambigede, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan subjek penelitian berjumlah 4 orang yaitu 2 wanita pemilik IRT dan 2 wanita buruh dalam IRT rengginang, dan penelitian ini menggunakan teori struktural Fungsional Talcot Parson. Industri rumah tangga rengginang di desa ini merupakan upaya pemberdayaan wanita dengan membantu para ibu rumah tangga yang sebelumnya menganggur dapat bekerja di rumah, dengan tujuan membantu menambah pendapatan di keluarganya. Dengan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan dari penelitian ini yaitu 1) IRT rengginang di desa sambigede ini bukan hanya 1 namun ada beberapa IRT yang ada di desa sambigede, 2) mayoritas buruh yang bekerja di IRT rengginang merupakan ibu – ibu rumah tangga yang bertempat tinggal di desa sambigede, dan 3) IRT rengginang di sambigede ini berjalan sudah sejak lama dan secara turun temurun.
Acute gastroenteritis, one of the most common disease in children and one of the causes of children’s death in the world, has a great chance of the occurrence of Drug Related Problems (DRPs). This study aimed to determine the incidence of potential DRPs occurred in pediatric inpatients of acute gastroenteritis in Anutapura General Hospital, Palu, Central Sulawesi. This was a prospective observational study done by collecting primary data from the observation and secondary data from medical records of pediatric inpatients aged from 1 month to 14 years and diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis with or without dehydration. Data were then analyzed and descriptively presented including drug use without indication, wrong drug, drug dose too low, drug dose loo high, and untreated indication. The results showed that there were 115 cases of DRPs. The most DRPs found was drug use without indication as many as 56 cases (48.7%), while the others successively were drug dose too low 26 cases (22.6%), untreated indication 16 cases (14%), drug dose too high 15 cases (13%), and wrong drug 2 cases (1.7%)
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.