La Educación Física es un conjunto de disciplinas, desde la antigüedad su utilización estaba ligada a sociedades primitivas para la supervivencia, hacia la ética, recreación, diversión, exploración, educación, prevención e instrucción militar, a nuestros días, ha sufrido influencias de Escuelas y Corrientes Pedagógicas, con la finalidad de conseguir un ser integro a través del movimiento y sus estructuras. La presente revisión tiene por objetivo describir y analizar los artículos sobre la Educación Física en el sistema escolar, educación superior y desde las políticas públicas sobre sus orientaciones y aplicaciones a nivel escolar y formación docente de pregrado en Chile. La búsqueda de las investigaciones solo en idioma español se realizó en las bases de datos SciELO, Scopus, Dialnet y Latíndex mediante las palabras claves "educación física en chile" AND "actividad física" AND "ejercicio físico" AND "juego" AND "deporte" en un rango de 20 años desde el 2001 al 2021, donde se encontraron 31 investigaciones que cumplían con los criterios de selección. La Educación Física en Chile posee distintas Escuelas y Corrientes para dar respuesta a los beneficios biológicos, psicológicos y sociales, de acuerdo con las investigaciones encontradas, se pierde el sentido de la Educación Física desde Contextos Escolares, en la Educación Superior y en las Políticas Públicas, dado a que la profesión debe dar respuesta no tan solo a requerimientos gubernamentales, sino también a movimientos sociales nacionales e internacionales. Abstract. Physical Education is a set of disciplines, since ancient times its use was linked to primitive societies for survival, towards ethics, recreation, fun, exploration, education, prevention, and military instruction, to our days, it has suffered influences from Schools and Pedagogical currents, to achieve an integral being through movement and its structures. The purpose of this review is to describe and analyze the articles on Physical Education in the school system, higher education and from public policies on its orientations and applications at the school level and undergraduate teacher training in Chile. The search of the investigations only in Spanish language was carried out in the SciELO, Scopus, Dialnet and Latindex databases using the keywords "physical education in Chile" AND "physical activity" AND "exercise" AND "game" AND "sport "in a range of 20 years from 2001 to 2021, where 31 investigations were found that met the selection criteria. Physical Education in Chile has different Schools and Currents to respond to the biological, psychological, and social benefits, according to the research found, the meaning of Physical Education is lost from School Contexts, in Higher Education and in Public Policies, because the profession must respond not only to government requirements, also to national and international social movements.
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