A series of tests were carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the extract of the crude turbines and the water extract (hot and cold) for the plant of the palm of Mary (Anastatica hierochuntica L) in some standards of life performance of red beetle (Tribolium castaneum). The results showed the superiority of the extract of crude turbines. On the hot and cold water extract in the occurrence of high mortality rate of the different roles and stages of the insect and different treatment methods as the results showed the sensitivity of these stages of the extracts and the results showed that the third larval stage more sensitive than the sixth larvae. With the highest mortality rate of the third larval stage when treated with the extract of the terabenic compounds in the manner of mixing the extract with the flour where the percentage of loss was 81.14% at the concentration 4 mg/ml. The results showed the sensitivity of the virgin phase to these extracts. The highest percentage of the treatment was treated with the extract of the crude turbent compounds at the concentration of 4 mg/ml at 72.29%. The results also showed deformation of the treated oats and the failure of adults to exit the casing. The effect of the different extracts on the adult insects was also shown, and high levels of loss of the roles and stages of the treatment. The active compounds were also diagnosed using GC-MAS for the extract of the crude turbent compounds of the plant as the most effective extracts. The technique showed ten effective compounds that appeared at different times of detention.

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There are fifty - one of phytochemical compounds are identified in the methanol extract of seed peel of Eriobotrya japonica L. The identification process was based on its chemical structures, exact mass, and the calculated time from injection to detection which is called retention time. GC-MS assay of Eriobotrya japonica L. had been identified several of compounds such as : 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde ; 4-Fluorobenzyl alcohol; 5-Ethyl-1,4-dimethyl-2-pyrazoline; 4-Mercaptophenol; Methyl 10-methylundecanoate; Methyl dodecanoate; Ethyl 7-oxooctanoate; Succinic acid, ethyl 2-(2-methoxyethyl) heptyl ester; Succinic acid, ethyl octyl ester; Methyl 12-methyltridecanoate; 3-Methylmannoside; Butanoic acid; (2,2-dimethy1-5-[2-(2- trimethylsilylethoxy)propy][1,3]dioxolan-4-yl] methanol; Propanedioic acid; ethyl methyl ester; 3,4-o-isopropylidene-d-galactose; Glutaric acid; Hexadecanoic acid; n-hexadecanoic acid; Octadcanoic acid; 9-octadecenoic acid; Methyl stearate; Oleic acid; 1- pentadecanol acetate; Tetracosanoic acid; Undecanoic acid; sorbitol; z-(13,14-epoxy)tetradec-11-en-1-olacetate; Alpha, beta.- gluco-octonic acid lactone; Methyl 17-methyl-tetracosanoate; Tetradecanoic acid; Urs-12-en-24-oic acid; 3-oxo-methyl ester; Beta- amyrin; Urs-12-en-3-ol acetate,(3.beta); 12-oleanen-3-yl acetate; 5(1H)-Azulenone; 1-Hydroxypyrene; 7-oxabicycle[4.1.0] heptane; Tricosanoic acid; Phthalic acid; silane; i-propyl 11octadecenoate; i-propyl 9octadecenoate; cyclononasiloxane; Hexasiloxane tetradecamethyl; nonacosane; Tetracosane; Dodecanoic acid,1,2,3-propanetriyl ester; benzamide; Fumaric acid. The plant contains many biologically active agent that may be used as Antimicrobial factor , anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, Anticancer, insect control and many other uses.

In this study, the efficacy of eight fungi isolate against four instarlarvae of mosquito vectorCulexmolestusForska were tested.Fungi isolated and identified wereAspergillus niger,A.flavusA.candidus, Penicillium sp., Candida sp, Alternariaalternaria, Fusariumsolaniand Trichophytonviridel.The larvae were treated with different periods ranged from 48to 96 hours. The results showed the presence of a significant effect ofthe fungal filtrates A.niger and Penicillum sp. on the mortality of larvae as the percentage of mortality reached 74.85% and 64.44 %,respectively compared to the rest of the fungi.The concentration of 100% surpassed the remaining examined concentrations yielding the highest percentage of mortality 96.66% and 100% for the fungus A.niger and 68.33% and 100% for the fungus Aspergillus, respectively within 48 and 96 hours after treatment.