The current study was aimed to fabricate customized root form dental implant using additive manufacturing technique for the replacement of missing teeth. The root form dental implant was designed using Geomagic™ and Magics™, the designed implant was directly manufactured by layering technique using ARCAM A2™ electron beam melting system by employing medical grade Ti-6Al-4V alloy powder. Furthermore, the fabricated implant was characterized in terms of certain clinically important parameters such as surface microstructure, surface topography, chemical purity and internal porosity. Results confirmed that, fabrication of customized dental implants using additive rapid manufacturing technology offers an attractive method to produce extremely pure form of customized titanium dental implants, the rough and porous surface texture obtained is expected to provide better initial implant stabilization and superior osseointegration.
Additive manufacturing of g-TiAl intermetallic alloy using laser-engineered net shaping (LENS) is reported. The influence of laser power and scan speed on processability, microstructure, tribological, and electrochemical properties is studied. The results demonstrate that near net shape g-TiAl parts can be fabricated using LENS and defect-free parts are obtained with narrow laser energy input range (40-50 J mm À2 ). The high cooling rates result in massive-like g matrix with small amount of g þ a 2 lamellar. Process parameters strongly influence tribological and electrochemical properties of LENS-processed g-TiAl parts in 3.5% NaCl solution. Wear is of abrasive type with no evidence of corrosion on wear tracks.
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