Wireless Network-on-Chip or WiNoC is an alternative to traditional planar on-chip networks. On-chip wireless links are utilized to reduce latency between distant nodes due to its capability to communicate with far-away node within a single hop. This paper analyzes the impact of various routing schemes and the effect of WiNoC sizes on network traffic distributions compared to conventional mesh NoC. Radio hubs (4×4) are evenly placed on WiNoC to analyze global average delay, throughput, energy consumption and wireless utilization. For validation, three various network sizes (8×8, 16×16 and 32×32) of mesh NoC and WiNoC architectures are simulated on cycle-accurate Noxim simulator under numerous traffic load distributions. Simulation results show that WiNoC architecture with the 16×16 network size has better average speedup (∼1.2×) and improved network throughputs by 6.36% in non-uniform transpose traffic distribution. As the trade-off, WiNoC requires 63% higher energy consumption compared to the classical wired NoC mesh.
Thermal oxidation of Ge was performed in dry oxygen ambience at atmospheric pressure at temperature ranging between 375 and 575°C. From SE analysis, the slope of Ge oxide growth and extinction coefficient (k) increases while refractive index (n) does not change with oxidation temperature. The reduction of activation energy for Ge thermal oxidation was explained by the retardation of diffusion oxidant through GeO2film during Ge oxidation. The generation of an oxygen-defect region in the Ge oxide layer at 490°C oxidation was confirmed by XPS analysis and an O2anneal at 375°C was effective to reduce this oxygen deficiency.
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