Improving yield and its components for some sesame genotypes using potassium fertilizer application under salt-affected soil was the desired goal of this study. So, for each site i.e. non-saline site, moderately-saline site and highly-saline site, the experiment was performed in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) using split-plot arrangement with three replications at the Investigational Farm of Tag-El-Ezz Agricultural Research Station, Dakahlia Governorate, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt during 2018 and 2019 successive summer seasons. Three levels of potassium fertilizer i.e. 0, 25 and 50 kg K 2 O fed-1 were assigned in the main plots and three sesame varieties i.e. Shandaweel 3, Giza 32 and Sohag 1 were arranged in the sub-plots. The main effects of sites, potassium fertilizer levels, sesame varieties and their dual and triple interactions were highly significant for all the studied traits. Shandaweel 3 was more salt tolerant variety and it was relevant to grow under salt stress. The potassium rate of 50 kg K 2 O fed-1 was found to be more efficient to mitigate salinity effect and increase yield and its components under salt stress. Therefore, Shandaweel 3 could be recommended under salinity stress with adding 50 kg K 2 O fed-1 to get high yield with high quality and nutrition value.
A field experiment was carried out at Siwa Oasis, Matrouh governorate, during 2012/2013 growing winter season, to study the response of wheat (Triticumaestivum, L.) cv. Sakha 94, to applications of humic acid rates (8.3, 10.7 and 13.1 kg/ha) and organic fertilizer rates (35, 47.5 and 60 m 3 /ha) under varying Siwa conditions. The most important results are summarized as follows:1) Variation in soil salinity had an impact on studied characters, especially those subjected to combined analysis over locations. 2) Spike length, no. of spikelet/spike and 1000-grain weight were increased with increasing both organic and humic acid rates in the three locations. 3) The data for combined analysis showed significant differences between locations, organic fertilizer rates and applied humic acid rates for plant height, no. of spikes/m 2 , no. of grains/spike, biological yield and harvest index. 4) Location 2, with lowest E.C. values gave significantly higher values for plant height, biological yield, grain yield and yield components, i.e. number of spikes/m 2 and number of grains/spike, and harvest index compared to location 1 and 3. 5) Increase in grain yield reached 7.
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