The purpose of this study is to analyze the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Jeneponto Regency as part of the parameters of the progress of Islamic civilization. This research is a quantitative research using path analysis (path analysis). The research results show that PAD has a negative effect on economic growth, but a positive effect on unemployment. While DAU has a positive effect on economic growth, it has a negative effect on unemployment. The DAK variable has a negative effect on economic growth and unemployment, both directly and through economic growth. The implication of the findings of this research is that the formulation of development policies and strategies has not been maximized in this area, so the impact on the achievement of the SDGs is still low. The implementation of the SDGs in Jeneponto Regency has deviated from the path of Islamic values, as in Islam it is explained that economic development aims to achieve people's welfare and prosperity which is called the Falah concept. Without justice and fairness to humans and nature, Falah will never be achieved, especially in creating inclusive economic growth.
This study describes the effect of exchange rates on the trade balance, inflation, foreign debt, unemployment and economic growth. Data sourced from BPS and Indonesian Bank. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of statistical tests show the direct effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, namely, the exchange rate variable has a negative effect on the trade balance, other than inflation and economic growth in Indonesia. On the other hand, the effect of the exchange rate on foreign debt has a positive and significant effect. Furthermore, the indirect effect is shown by the effect of exchange rates on the economic growth variable through the trade balance variable which shows the negative effect, then the exchange rate also has a negative effect on economic growth through the inflation rate, and finally the exchange rate has a negative effect on economic growth through foreign debt. Thus, a serious effort is needed to maintain the stability of the rupiah exchange rate considering its considerable impact on finding that imported raw materials are one of the factors that influence exchange rate fluctuations to become uncontrollable. In addition, the balance of payments deficit is controlled through foreign insurance, not the best solution in maintaining exchange rate stability.Keywords: Exchange Rate, Trade Balance, Inflation, External Debt, Economic Growth
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