This study aimed to analyze the effect of the psycho-education program for sexual abuse on counseling teachers’ attitudes towards reporting sexual abuse and their knowledge and risk recognition levels. The research was by using the embedded design, one of the mixed method approaches. In the quantitative dimension of the studyquasiexperimental designwith pretest-posttest groups was performed, while in the qualitative dimension, the opinions of counselors were included. The study group of the research consisted of eight counselors in the experimental group and eight counselors in the control group, working in schools affiliated to the Ministry of National Education. A two-Factor ANOVA model for mixed measurements was utilized to analyze the experimental study. Paired t-test for dependent samples was used to analyze the pretest and posttest scores of the participants. Content analysis was used in the analysis of qualitative data. The quantitative findings of the study showed that the psycho-education program applied to the experimental group displayed a significant difference between the counseling teachers’ attitudes towards reporting sexual abuse and their knowledge and risk recognition levels compared to the control group. In the qualitative results of the study, it was observed that the counselors classified the characteristics of children at risk in terms of exposure to sexual abuse under the two themes of family factors and lack of social skills. In another result, it was discovered that children exposed to sexual abuse displayed behavioral and emotional symptoms. It is thought that the training that counselors will receive in schools on sexual abuse will be beneficial for the protection of the mental health of children and young people.
Students, who are trying to complete academic activities in an educational environment, are objected to academic stress. Research results indicated that this stress can be reduced by the individual and psychosocial resources of them. So, this study aimed to determine the mediating role of grit and academic self-efficacy in the relationship between students’ psychological need satisfaction and academic stress. The research was conducted on 967 college students who are studying at education, theology, and medical education faculty. We used serial mediation analysis to determine the mediator effect. Results demonstrated that there are statistically significant positive relationships between autonomy, competence, and relatedness, which are the components of psychological need satisfaction, grit, and academic self-efficacy, and negative relationships between academic stress. Mediation analysis results showed that the serial mediator effect of grit and academic self-efficacy was statistically significant in the relationship between autonomy, competence, relatedness, and academic stress. The research findings were interpreted according to the self-determination theory and positive psychology literature.
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between personality traits and interpersonal relation styles of university students. The research was carried out on 275 (163 female, 112 male) undergraduate students attending Atatürk University Kazim Karabekir Education Faculty in various departments. Five Factor Personality Inventory and Interpersonal Relationships Styles Scale were used for collecting data within the scope of the research. Pearson Corelation Analysis and Multiple Stepwise Regression Analysis were used to analyze the data. According to the research results there were significant positice relationship between university students' openness, agreeableness, extraversionness, concienciousness personality traits and nutritional relationship style and there were significant positive relationship between neuroticism and extraversion personality traits and inhibitor relationship style. The results indicated that openness and extraversionness were significant positive predictors of nutritional relationship style. Moreover, the results of the study revealed that concienciousness and agreeableness personality traits were negative predictors of the inhibitor relationship style while, extraversionness was a positive predictor. Research findings can be used by counselors when providing psychological counseling and guidance services. Personality traits and interpersonal relationship styles can be considered together when the service provided to whom suffer from interpersonal communication problems.
Amaç: Flört şiddeti, beliren yetişkinlik döneminde bulunana bireylerin romantik ilişkilerini psikolojik ve sosyal yönden etkileyen önemli bir sorun olarak görülmektedir. Araştırmacılar romantik ilişkilerde meydana gelen flört şiddetinin nedenlerini belirlemek amacıyla çeşitli araştırmalar yapmışlardır. Ancak flört şiddeti ile ilgili yapılan araştırmalarda transaksiyonel analiz ve şema teorisinin birlikte ele alındığı araştırmaların daha az olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bundan dolayı, bu araştırmada, üniversite öğrencilerinde flört şiddetini yordanmasında ego durumları ve erken dönem uyumsuz şemaların yordayıcı rolünün belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma, xx Üniversitesi xx Eğitim Fakültesi’nde çeşitli bölümlere devam eden 287 lisans öğrencisi (196 kadın, 91 erkek) üzerinde ilişkisel araştırmaya uygun olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak, Flört Şiddeti Tutum Ölçeği, Ego Durumları Ölçeği ve Young Şema Ölçeği-Kısa Form 3 kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen verilerin analizinde Pearson momentler çarpımı korelasyon analizi ve çoklu regresyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bulgular, üniversite öğrencilerinde eleştirel ebeveyn, doğal çocuk ve uyarlanmış çocuk ego durumları ile erken dönem uyumsuz şemalardan, zedelenmiş otonomi ve diğerleri yönelimlilik şemalarının flört şiddetinin anlamlı yordayıcıları olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Sonuç: Bireylerin flört şiddetine yönelik tutumlarını açıklamada erken dönem uyumsuz şemaların ve ego durumlarının yordayıcı rolünün olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
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