Abstract-We present the first custom integrated circuit implementation of the compressed sensing based non-uniform sampler (NUS). By sampling signals non-uniformly, the average sample rate can be more than a magnitude lower than the Nyquist rate, provided that these signals have a relatively low information content as measured by the sparsity of their spectrum. The hardware design combines a wideband Indium-Phosphide (InP) heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) sample-and-hold with a commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to digitize an 800 MHz to 2 GHz band (having 100 MHz of non-contiguous spectral content) at an average sample rate of 236 Msps. Signal reconstruction is performed via a non-linear compressed sensing algorithm, and an efficient GPU implementation is discussed. Measured bit-error-rate (BER) data for a GSM channel is presented, and comparisons to a conventional wideband 4.4 Gsps ADC are made.
Abstract-In this paper we present a complete (hardware/software) sub-Nyquist rate (×13) wideband signal acquisition chain capable of acquiring radar pulse parameters in an instantaneous bandwidth spanning 100 MHz-2.5 GHz with the equivalent of 8 ENOB digitizing performance. The approach is based on the alternative sensing-paradigm of CompressedSensing (CS). The hardware platform features a fully-integrated CS receiver architecture named the random-modulation preintegrator (RMPI) fabricated in Northrop Grumman's 450 nm InP HBT bipolar technology. The software back-end consists of a novel CS parameter recovery algorithm which extracts information about the signal without performing full timedomain signal reconstruction. This approach significantly reduces the computational overhead involved in retrieving desired information which demonstrates an avenue toward employing CS techniques in power-constrained real-time applications. The developed techniques are validated on CS samples physically measured by the fabricated RMPI and measurement results are presented. The parameter estimation algorithms are described in detail and a complete description of the physical hardware is given.
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