Learning is not only done in the real world, but also through cyberspace through internet intermediaries. One application that has been utilized in the learning is the Google Classroom. The objective of this research is to analyze student’s perceptions about learning by Google Classroom. This study used qualitative method. The informants in this study were student of historical education study program. Data collection techniques used was in-depth interviews and the analysis technique uses descriptive analysis. The result of this study indicate that the use of Google Classroom is considered effective for assignments but is less effective in terms of material discussion because students can access and send the assignments easily in anywhere without having to meet directly with lecturers, the students can attend lectures anywhere and anytime but students lack understanding of lecture material. Therefore, learning by Google Classroom cannot replace face-to-face lecture activities.

The Sasak community has a diversity of customs, arts, and culture as well as traditions that have been passed down from generation to generation, including the Belaq Tangkel tradition which is part of the ritual during the first pregnancy. This study aims to find the concept of science in the ritual of belaq tangkel in the tradition of the Sasak tribe that can be implemented in learning. This research is an ethnographic study. Data were collected through various literature studies, field observations, and interviews with informants who understand the implementation of the Belaq Tangkel ritual in the traditions of the Sasak people. The results of this study indicate that in the Sasak community, pregnancy is considered a gift (paice) given by God to a family. Therefore, the phases of pregnancy are greeted with certain rituals which are a form of gratitude for being given this gift. One of the rituals performed is the Belaq Tangkel ritual. This ritual is carried out when the womb enters the age of 7 months. The Belaq Tangkel (breaking coconut) ritual is a ritual to ask God Almighty, so that the mother will be facilitated in the birthing process and the child will become a pious and pious child like water and the contents of a clean and white coconut. This ritual tradition is a tradition passed down from generation to generation from the ancestors which is believed to be a ritual to honor the child in the womb and is a deposit that must be guarded and protected and given love by both parents. The Belaq Tangkel tradition is carried out in two stages. The stages of the ritual are reconstructed from the original knowledge of the community into scientific knowledge that has the potential to be used as a science learning resource.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan motivasi dan prestasi belajar di IPS subjek sebelum dan setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran VCT. jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen, ada satu kelas, itu kelas eksperimen tanpa kelas kontrol, untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian, peneliti memberikan pre test dan post test, dan non tes dalam bentuk kuesioner. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas SMP IT Islam Pancor Kopong VIII pada tahun akademik 2015/2016. Total sampel penelitian ini adalah 18 siswa, variabel penelitian terdiri dari variabel dependen, itu VCT (nilai memperjelas) dan variabel bebas adalah motivasi dan prestasi belajar IPS subjek. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah tes untuk prestasi belajar, jenis tes adalah pilihan ganda, 20 item, dan non tes adalah kuesioner untuk motivasi siswa, 44 butir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada prestasi perbedaan siswa antara sebelum dan sesudah Model VCT digunakan. Yang dilihat dari rata-rata post test lebih tinggi dari pre test, dan hipotesis dianalisis, itu hipotesis diterima. Berdasarkan penjelasan di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa menggunakan model VCT adalah efek motivasi dan prestasi siswa pada siswa tahun kedua SMP IT Islam Pancor Kopong pada tahun akademik 2015/2016.

The preliminary study shows that History is an unattractive, boring, difficult subject, etc. that shows students actually don't like the lesson. This situation can be aggravated if the teacher who teaches it is monotonous, too theoretical, and abstract, lack of textbooks, plus an ever-changing curriculum. Students' critical thinking skills can be very diverse, especially can be seen from the lack of active participation of students in learning, the low response and courage of students to express opinions. Facing this reality, researchers want to try reciprocal teaching method that is assumed to have a positive effect on students' critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Reciprocal teaching models on students' critical thinking skills in History subjects in the XI IPS class in SMAN 2 academic year 2017/2018. This type of research is experimental research. The experimental group was given treatment using the Reciprocal Teaching method while the control group using conventional methods. Data on the results were collected through observation sheet. data analysis was performed with t-test formula. Based on the results of data analysis obtained t-count = 6.370 and t-table 2.00 with dk 58 and a significance level of 5% so that the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, which means there is a positive and significant influence using the reciprocal method (Reciprocal Teaching) on students' critical thinking skills in History subjects in class XI IPS students of SMAN 2 Aikmel academic year 2018/2019.

Kemaliq Lingsar merupakan tempat yang dianggap suci oleh masyarakat sasak baik yang beragama Islam maupun Hindu. Kemaliq Lingsar merupakan bukti peninggalan sejarah penyebaran agama islam di daerah Lingsar yang berada di komplek Pure Lingsar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang sejarah Kemaliq Lingsar, nilai-nilai yang terdapat pada Kemaliq Lingsar, dan peranan Kemaliq Lingsar bagi kehidupan masyarakat di Desa Lingsar Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, analisis data, dan verifikasi data atau penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kemaliq Lingsar merupakan bangunan bersejarah yang berada di dalam komplek pure lingsar. Kemaliq dibangun pada abad ke-15 M oleh Datuk Milir. Kemaliq ini kemudian dipugar oleh Anak Agung Karang Asem Bali tahun 1714 karena berada satu komplek dengan Pura Gaduh yang dibangun sebagai tempat beribadahnya umat Hhindu. Kemaliq lingsar memiliki nilai sosial, nilai agama dan nilai budaya bagi kehidupan masyarakat Lingsar. Selain itu Kemaliq Lingsar memiliki peran dalam agama, sosial, dan ekonomi dalam kehidupan masyarakat Lingsar.