In this paper the electron self-energy, photon self-energy and vertex functions are explicitly calculated in Krein space quantization including quantum metric fluctuation. The results are automatically regularized or finite. The magnetic anomaly and Lamb shift are also calculated in the one loop approximation in this method. Finally, our results are compared to conventional QED results.
We calculate the four-point function in λφ 4 theory by using Krein regularization and compare our result, which is finite, with the usual result in λφ 4 theory. The effective coupling constant (λ μ ) is also calculated in this method.
In this paper we consider the QED in Krein space quantization. We show that the theory is automatically regularized. The three primitive divergences integrals in usual QED are considered in Krein QED. The photon self energy, electron self energy and vertex function are calculated in this formalism. We show that these quantities are finite. The infrared and ultraviolet divergencies do not appear. We discuss that Krein space quantization is similar to Pauli-Villars regularization, so we have called it the "Krein regularization".
In this paper, we use Krein regularization to study certain standard computations in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In this method, the auxiliary modes -those with negative norms -are employed to calculate the quark self-energy, vacuum polarizations and vertex functions. We explicitly show that after making use of these modes and by taking into account the quantum metric fluctuation for the problems at hand, the conventional results can indeed be reproduced; but with the advantage of finite answers which require fewer mathematical procedures. An obvious merit of this approach is that the theory is naturally renormalized. The ultraviolet (UV) divergences disappear due to the presence of negative norm state, similar to the Pauli-Villars regularization method. We compare the answers of Krein regularization with the results of calculations which have been done in Hilbert space.
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