Menanamkan motivasi berwirausaha bagi peserta didik menjadi hal penting dimana memanfaatkan peran praktik kewirausahaan di Sekolah dalam menciptakan banyak wirausahawan muda dimasa mendatang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana praktik kewirausahaan dan motivasi berwirausaha peserta didik kelas XII Akuntansi SMK Negeri 7 Pontianak, serta seberapa besar pengaruh praktik kewirausahaan terhadap motivasi berwirausaha peserta didik kelas XII Akuntansi SMK Negeri 7 Pontianak. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Riset ini mengambil 64 peserta didik sebagai partisipan penelitian. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu statistik deskriptif dan regresi linier sederhana. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: hasil praktik kewirausahaan termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi dengan persentase 86,03%, motivasi berwirausaha peserta didik kelas XII Akuntansi termasuk sangat tinggi dengan persentase 86,25%, dan praktik kewirausahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi berwirausaha peserta didik kelas XII Akuntansi SMK Negeri 7 Pontianak dengan besaran pengaruh sebesar 35,2 % sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang belum diteliti misalnya kurikulum, model pembelajaran kewirausahaan dan lingkungan keluarga dan menjadi rekomendasi bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk mengkajinya.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sikap optimisme peserta didik dari dimensi permanensi, pervasive dan personalisasi dalam mengikuti pembelajaran ekonomi secara online di masa pandemi Covid-19 pada kelas XI SMA Negeri 11 Pontianak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan bentuk penelitian deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru mata pelajaran ekonomi, dan peserta didik Kelas XI IPS 1 dan Kelas XI IPS 2 sebanyak 25 orang. Pemilihan subjek ini dipilih atas pertimbangan tertentu. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Wawancara, Observasi, dan Dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data meliputi tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data serta verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa: 1) Sikap optimisme peserta didik dari dimensi permanensi berupa menanamkan nilai positif saat proses belajar misalnya selalu berpikir positif, percaya diri, merasa nyaman dan ekspresif dalam pembelajaran ekonomi secara online; 2) Dimensi pervasive ditunjukkan peserta didik berupa adanya prasangka negatif sehingga timbul pesimisme, bingung, rasa takut tidak menguasai materi dalam mengikuti pembelajaran ekonomi secara online; 3) Dimensi personalisasi menunjukkan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran ekonomi secara online cenderung lebih menyukai pembelajaran tata muka karena tidak membosankan, bisa bertukar pikiran langsung dengan temannya, tanya jawab langsung dengan guru, percaya diri secara emosional dari adanya interaksi langsung dengan warga sekolah.
Thesis final project is a research assignment that must be completed by students in the undergraduate program (S1) at each college. However, many students experience difficulties in completing thesis, this is indicated by the length of the guidance period they have taken. The research aims to describe the types of difficulties / forms of difficulty experienced by students in completing research final assignments (theses) and to see the effectiveness of guidance by supervisors. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study specifically in the case of class 2013 students in ppapk students of fkip economic education study program. And the subjects of this research are undergraduate students and lecturers of the fkip Untan economic education study program who are carrying out thesis guidance in 2020. The data in this study used a distance interview. Regarding the faktors of student difficulty in completing final research assignments, the question of the difficulty faktor was given to students who were writing a thesis or being guided as well as being informants in this study. The data analysis technique uses the component taxonomy domaen analysis technique and the theme of the results of interviews both in-depth interviews and focused interviews of data verification and source triangulation, namely the head of the economic education study program and the thesis supervisor and students who are preparing a thesis as a requirement for undergraduate examinations in the fkip economic education study program. There are also the results of this research described in the form of conclusions, namely the difficulty faktor of students in completing the final thesis research, both internal and external difficulties, which were obtained from four case informants along with their reviews and findings. These difficulties arise which are motivated by external faktors such as family economic difficulties which have an impact on changes in learning behavior as a result of decreased motivation to study concentration. Keyword : Faktors, Student Difficulty In Completing Research Final Assignment.
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