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A 14-year-old girl applied to our pediatric emergency department with loss of consciousness and a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Her seizure was treated with midazolam (0.1 mg/kg, a total of 5 mg). The seizures ceased right after the midazolam injection. To exclude possible intracranial abnormality as a cause of the seizure, cranial computed tomography was performed, and she was hospitalized for further evaluation. Cranial computed tomography scan showed no signs of intracranial abnormality. Twenty minutes after the cessation of seizures, she regained consciousness. Two hours later, she noticed sensory loss in her lower limbs and progressive back pain. Neurologic evaluation revealed paresis of the upper limbs, diplegia of the lower limbs, and urinary retention. Her body temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure were 36.2°C (97.2°F), 78 beats/min, 22 breaths/min, and 150/90 mm Hg, respectively. Cranial nerves were intact. Deep-tendon reflexes were hyperactive on both upper extremities and absent on both lower extremities, and there were no pathologic reflexes. She had no sensation below the level of T6. Other clinical findings were tenderness in the upper thoracic region and absence of sphincter tone. There were no other pathologic physical examination findings. The medical history was negative for anticoagulant therapy, vascular abnormality, trauma, and bleeding disorders.Initial investigations including a complete blood cell count, serum electrolytes, liver function tests,

The infrared skin thermometer applied to the mid-forehead is a useful and valid device for easy and less painful measurement of skin temperature in preterm infants <1500 g of birthweight.