This paper introduces a new methodology that mitigates the impact of interference produced by full-duplexing transmission in the device-to-device (D2D) environment. One of the most significant issues is the approach with which the D2Ds' receivers recognise and decode the outcomes detected from the multi-codewords sent by the peer D2Ds' transmitters. To address this issue, a novel proposed framework exchanged by the D2D users is applied and guided by two policies. Initially, all the D2Ds' transmitters expressly characterise and interchange the transmission policy regarding the modulation index, number of streams, and the order of the transmitted codewords. Specifically, this work introduces a novel 3GPP-compliant binary integer optimisation model subject to several practical constraints for defining the transmission policy at the transmitters. Second, a new classification method is proposed, where the Bayesian decision theory is utilised at the D2Ds' receivers for acquiring the decision parameters from the exchanged transmission policy. Hence, this classification offers a determination for each codeword through enabling symbols' estimation and recognition in terms of posterior probability statements. A series of numerical and comprehensive simulations shows that using the proposed approach leads to several improvements on the conventional full-duplex D2D schemes.
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