The subject of this article is the process of increasing the noise immunityof wireless channels in the construction or operation of modern digital communication systems (DCS), when the transmission of digital information significantly complicates the presence of interference and distortion in the communication channel. The aim is analysis and development of methods for ensuring stable and reliable operation of ultra-wideband wireless communication system in the conditions of interference and distortion of information in wireless communication channels. The task is creation and implementation of practical recommendations for improving the level of secrecy and quality of information circulating in the communication channel; development of criteria for quality, information efficiency and noise immunityof DCS wireless communication channels in the conditions of interference of natural and artificial origin. The methods used: methods of analytical modeling and the theory of potential noise immunity. The following results were obtained. The feasibility of assessing the DCS efficiency by two indicators - energy and frequency efficiency, which are the components that make up the overall integral indicator of informational efficiency was shown. It was proposed to evaluate the DCS efficiency by comparing the indicators of informational efficiency of the inverse and reference systems, using the Shannon limit as an ideal ratio of energy and frequency efficiency. On the basis of the theory of potential noise immunity it was shown that it is possible to operate wireless communication channels in conditions when the level of information signal and noise have the same value. Conclusions. It is shown that the use of the technology of supersmooth signals allows to carry out wireless redundant transmission of information with low impromptu capacity. Moreover, the efficiency of digital communication systems significantly increases due to the creation of an ensemble of complex signals through one-time encoding and modulation, which expands its information base, ensuring coverage and energy efficiency in a double symmetric channel. This enables the fullest possible utilization of the channel's Shannon capacity with high integrity of information transfer without a significant increase in the signal-to-noise ratio at the receiver's input. An integral indicator of informational efficiency of the wireless DCS communication channel is provided. It enables real-time integral assessment of link quality and optimal routing in a mobile peer-to-peer network – MANET.
The subject of research in this article is the process of building a mobile communication system that operates under electronic countermeasures. The aim is to develop recommendations for building a wireless mobile communication system that operates effectively in a complex interfering electromagnetic environment. The strategy for building a mobile wireless communication system is based on the use of a grouping of low-altitude UAVs with ultra-wideband signal technology circulating in control and communication channels, with the integration of artificial intelligence elements into its structure. The objective of this study is to ensure the stable and secure operation of a wireless mobile communication system despite electronic countermeasures. The methods of analytical, temporal positional pulse coding, and fuzzy logical inference were used to make decisions on the transfer of service in the network. The following results were obtained. A strategy for building a wireless mobile communication system despite electronic countermeasures has been developed. It is shown that in order to obtain high noise immunity of control and communication channels and to protect information from interception, wireless ultra-wideband communication technology should be used. This will provide large volumes and speeds of information transmission. A technical solution for the design of an ultra-wideband transceiver antenna system is proposed. Moreover, it is recommended to use the results of data processing in a fuzzy decision-making system for the transfer of service between mobile network nodes in conditions of interference. Conclusions. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is as follows. The use of ultra-wideband channels makes it possible to increase the number of control and communication channels in a wireless mobile system almost unlimitedly. The preliminary distribution of orthogonal codes between the channels realizes the process of control and communication without the interception of information and mutual interference. The use of the time-position-pulse coding method prevents the occurrence of intercharacter distortions of the encoding ultrashort pulses. This also reduces the level of distortion of information signals caused by multipath propagation, which guarantees the security of information in the system. The use of a fuzzy decision-making system for the transfer of services between mobile network nodes allows dynamically changing the network topology in real time and maintaining high quality of service under electronic countermeasures.
It has been shown that existing methods and models for improving the noise immunity of communication channels are not capable of meeting requirements for the quality of information in mobile infocommunication systems. In addition, the compromised quality of information fails to protect it and provide the speed of information transmission and density of access channels. It has been proven that reducing the level of electromagnetic radiation is the main method of ensuring noise immunity in wireless mobile communication systems of infocommunication systems. Therefore, one way to ensure the stable interference-free operation is to reduce the level of the information signal at the receiver input to the noise level when the signal/noise ratio is equal to one. This paper reports the results of studying methods and models with correlation reception of ultra-wideband signals. It is proved that according to the level of potential noise immunity, the best indicators are shown by the model of encoding an ultra-wideband information signal by phase manipulation, followed by the coding model with opposite chips, and the code-time manipulation model. It is shown that with a large base of the signal B>300 when the intensity of the received signals is below the level of interference, reliable transmission of information is carried out with a probability of error of less than 10-6. This proves that the use of ultra-wide signal technology allows for wireless hidden transmission of information with low radiation power and a low probability of error. Thus, at a speed of 12 Mb/s, it is possible to chain the transmission of information with a probability of error less than 10-6 if there is a large signal base used, B =500‒1000.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.