We describe the multiple steps necessary to create a successful PSP focused on physicians and midlevel providers. There is an unmet need to provide support to this group of healthcare providers after medical errors and adverse events.
Introduction:
The relationships between Alzheimer’s disease (AD), cognitive performance, and depression are poorly understood. It is unclear whether depressive features are a prodrome of AD. Additionally, some studies of aging exclude depressed individuals, which may inappropriately limit generalizability. The aim of the present study was to determine whether depressive symptoms affect cognitive function in the context of preclinical AD.
Methods:
Cross-sectional multivariate analysis of participants in a longitudinal study of aging (n = 356) that evaluates the influence of depressive symptoms on cognitive function in cognitively normal adults.
Results:
There is no relationship between the presence of depressive symptoms and cognitive function in those with either no evidence of preclinical AD or biomarker evidence of early stage preclinical AD. However, in later stages of preclinical AD, the presence of depressive symptoms demonstrated interactive effects, including in episodic memory (0.96, 95% CI: 0.31, 1.62) and global cognitive function (0.46, 95% CI: 0.028, 0.89).
Conclusions:
The presence of depressive symptoms may be a late prodrome of AD. Additionally, studies investigating cognitive function in older adults may not need to exclude participants with depressive symptomology, but may still consider depressive symptoms as a potential confounder in the context of more extensive neuronal injury.
CASE Agitated, psychotic, and COVID-19-positive Mr. G, age 56, is brought to the emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS) after his girlfriend reports that he was trying to climb into the "fiery furnace" to "burn the devil within him." Mr. G had recently tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) via polymerase chain reaction and had been receiving treatment for it. In the ED, he is distressed and repeatedly exclaims, "The devil is alive!" He insists on covering himself with blankets, despite diaphoresis and soaking through his clothing within minutes. Because he does not respond to attempted redirection, the ED clinicians administer a single dose of IM haloperidol, 2 mg, for agitation.
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