No abstract

No abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate English learning experiences of student athletes in a physical education high school and to identify the situations of English learning, which they have faced. A total of 5 student athletes from D city were selected through the purposive sampling. convenience sampling method. Data was collected through participant in-dept interview and it was analyzed by a grounded theory. The findings were 9 categories and 34 concepts They were categorize into : i) core phenomenon: a difficult challenge of learning English, ii) causal conditions: combining exercising with studying and a lack of basic learning ability, iii) contextual condition: a change of their attitudes regarding learning, ⅳ) intervening conditions: worried about future career and choosing both exercising and studying ⅴ) strategies: A perception on the necessity of learning English, and ⅵ) core phenomenon: Having a confidence through learning English.

This study aims to analyze the interests and expectation of EFL learners majoring in sports prior to developing ESP General English curriculum. For this purpose, participants are the students of college of sports at C university of Gangwon-do. The participants were 33 in the quantitative research method and 6 in the qualitative one. The data were collected and analyzed with descriptive statistics and in-depth interview. The results are as follows. 1) the recognition of the importance of English learning was high, but the preference for English learning was low. 2) participants underestimated their English ability and perceived their English speaking and writing skills to be weak. 3) English learning was not usually done, and the necessity of English was placed on employment. 4) they had high expectation that English classes would bring employment and improvement of English skills. 5) listening and speaking were requested as content to be covered in English class.

A holographic data storage (HDS) has some advantages of high storage capacity, fast transmission, and short access time. However, there are two major concerns with the system which are two-dimensional (2D) inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-page interference (IPI). Thus, this paper proposes a 4-level 6/9 modulation code which mitigate inter-symbol interference (ISI). (inter-page interference, IPI)이 존재한다 [1][2][3] . 그리고